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Polk County, FL Public Conduct: Loitering Rules (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Polk County Code § 10.6-16(18)b
Covered spots
Restrooms, dressing rooms, bathhouses, picnic shelters
First-offense fine
$100 (Class II civil fine)
Cross-referenced law
FS Chapters 798 and 800
Applies to
County park property only
Enforcing agency
Code enforcement, law enforcement, Division staff

Summary

Polk County Code Sec. 10.6-16(18)b bars loitering in or around any restroom, dressing room, bathhouse, picnic shelter, or wooded or natural area inside a county park. The same subsection separately bans lewd or lascivious behavior under Florida Statutes Chapters 798 and 800 anywhere on park property.

City-specific rules exist: Lakeland has its own loitering rules rules that differ from Polk County's county-level regulations. If you live in Lakeland, check the city-specific page instead.

No person will loiter in or around any restroom, dressing room or bathhouse, picnic shelter, wooded or natural area, nor shall any person engage in any lewd and lascivious behavior as defined in Chapters 798 and 800, Florida Statutes (2014) or any amended or successor Statute.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 109 | Land Development Code: Supplement 12).

Full Breakdown

The loitering ban is one clause of Sec. 6-16(18), 'Proper use of facilities,' inside the County Parks article adopted by Ordinance No. 14-065, Sec. 2, on November 4, 2014. is the operative loitering rule: it prohibits any person from loitering in or around restrooms, dressing rooms, bathhouses, picnic shelters, and wooded or natural areas within a county park, and it bars lewd and lascivious behavior as defined in Chapters 798 and 800 of the Florida Statutes, referencing the 2014 codification or any later amended or successor statute.

Because the rule sits in the parks chapter, it reaches Division-owned or maintained park land, not sidewalks, business districts, or other public rights-of-way in unincorporated Polk County. The listed locations, restrooms, dressing rooms, bathhouses, picnic shelters, and wooded or natural areas, are the specific spots the county treats as loitering hot spots, distinct from open lawns, trails, or athletic fields where lingering is not itself an offense. Enforcement runs through Sec. 6-17: code enforcement officers, sworn law enforcement officers, and Division employees can issue a citation, and the Sec.

6-17(2) schedule of violations separately classifies 'Loitering' under the ordinance's own numbering as a distinct offense with its own fine tier rather than lumping it into the catch-all Class I default.

Violations & Fines

The Sec. 10.6-17(2) schedule of violations lists 'Loitering' as a Class II offense, carrying a $100 civil fine for a first citation. A second loitering violation within five years is fined at the next higher class, $250, and a fourth ordinance violation of any kind bumps the fine class again. The county can instead file a misdemeanor charge under Sec. 10.6-17(1)c., punishable by up to a $500 fine, 60 days in jail, or both.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where exactly does the loitering ban apply in a Polk County park?
Sec. 10.6-16(18)b names five kinds of spots: restrooms, dressing rooms, bathhouses, picnic shelters, and wooded or natural areas. Sitting or lingering on an open lawn, trail, or athletic field is not covered by this specific loitering clause.
Does the loitering rule apply outside county parks?
No. It is written into Chapter 10.6, Article II, County Parks, so it only reaches property the Parks and Natural Resources Division owns or maintains, not city sidewalks, business districts, or other public streets in unincorporated Polk County.
What is the fine for a first loitering citation?
The Sec. 10.6-17(2) schedule of violations classifies loitering as a Class II offense, which carries a $100 civil fine. A second violation within five years jumps to the next class, a $250 fine, under Sec. 10.6-17(2)c.
Can loitering be charged as more than a civil fine?
Yes. Sec. 10.6-17(1)c. allows the county to instead prosecute a park ordinance violation, including loitering, as a misdemeanor punishable by up to a $500 fine, 60 days in jail, or both, rather than issuing a civil citation.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Polk County

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