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Butte County, CA Public Conduct: Loitering Rules (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Blocking pedestrians
Unlawful under Sec. 15-14(a)
Blocking entrances
Unlawful under Sec. 15-14(c)
Near schools
Loitering barred under Sec. 15-14(d)
Applies to
Unincorporated Butte County only
Penalty
Up to $1,000 fine / 6 months jail

Summary

Butte County's Sec. 15-14 makes it unlawful to loiter or stand on a public highway, alley, sidewalk or crosswalk in a way that annoys pedestrians or blocks their free passage, to loiter at the entrance of a church, theater, store or other public assemblage so as to obstruct it, or to loiter about a school where children are present.

City-specific rules exist: Chico has its own loitering rules rules that differ from Butte County's county-level regulations. If you live in Chico, check the city-specific page instead.

It shall be unlawful for any person to:(a)Loiter or stand in or upon any public highway, alley, sidewalk or cross-walk, or other public way open for pedestrian travel or otherwise occupy any portion thereof in such a manner as unreasonably to annoy or molest any pedestrian thereon, or as to obstruct or unreasonably interfere with the free passage of pedestrians...(c)Loiter, stand, or sit in or at the entrance of any church, hall, theatre, moving picture theatre, store, or place of public assemblage so as to obstruct such entrance.(d)Loiter about any school or public place at or near which school children attend.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 61).

Full Breakdown

Section 15-14, dating to Code 1952 § 95 and rewritten by Ord. No. 1075 in 1970, defines four distinct unlawful acts in the unincorporated area. Subsection (a) bars loitering or standing on a public highway, alley, sidewalk, crosswalk or other pedestrian way, or otherwise occupying any portion of it, in a manner that unreasonably annoys or molests a pedestrian or obstructs or unreasonably interferes with free passage. Subsection (c) separately bars loitering, standing or sitting at or in the entrance of a church, hall, theatre, moving picture theatre, store or other place of public assemblage so as to obstruct that entrance.

Subsection (d) bars loitering about any school or public place at or near which schoolchildren attend, a provision aimed at protecting students on their way to and from campus. A companion subsection, (b), separately addresses sitting, lying or sleeping on sidewalks and is enforced as its own distinct rule. Because Sec. 15-14 applies only to the unincorporated area, it does not reach conduct inside Chico, Paradise, Gridley or Biggs, which are separate incorporated jurisdictions. The Butte County Sheriff's Office enforces the section, and, as with the rest of Chapter 15's miscellaneous offenses, no independent penalty clause is written into Sec. 15-14 itself.

Violations & Fines

Sec. 15-14 sets no penalty of its own, so violations of subsections (a), (c) or (d) default to the Sec. 1-7 general penalty: a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of up to $1,000, imprisonment in county jail for up to six months, or both, with every day of a continuing violation charged as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

What counts as illegal loitering in Butte County?
Sec. 15-14(a) prohibits loitering or standing on a public highway, sidewalk or crosswalk in a way that annoys or molests pedestrians or obstructs their free passage; it applies only in the unincorporated area.
Is it illegal to loiter outside a store's entrance?
Yes. Sec. 15-14(c) separately bars loitering, standing or sitting at the entrance of a church, theater, store or other public assemblage if it obstructs that entrance.
Does the ordinance target loitering near schools?
Yes. Sec. 15-14(d) makes it unlawful to loiter about any school or public place at or near which schoolchildren attend.
What is the penalty for loitering under Sec. 15-14?
There is no penalty written into Sec. 15-14 itself, so the county's Sec. 1-7 general penalty applies: a misdemeanor with a fine of up to $1,000, up to six months in jail, or both.

Sources & Official References

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