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Clayton County, GA Public Conduct: Public Marijuana Use (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Sec. 62-48, effective September 2, 2025
Threshold
less than 1 ounce (28 grams)
Penalty
civil fine up to $150, no arrest
Diversion option
education/recovery program for first-time or under-21 offenders
State referral risk
up to 12 months jail, $1,000 fine

Summary

Clayton County decriminalized possessing less than one ounce of marijuana under Sec. 62-48, effective September 2, 2025. Instead of an arrest, violators face only a civil fine of up to $150.00, and officers may destroy the small amount in the field rather than booking it into evidence.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Clayton County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(d)Possession of marijuana less than one ounce.(1)It shall be unlawful and a violation of this ordinance for any person in unincorporated Clayton County to be found in possession of marijuana with a weight of less than one ounce.(2)A civil fine of up to $150.00 may be assessed by the court for any person found to be in violation of this section. ... (7)Violations of this section are civil and non-criminal, and a finding or plea of guilt or plea of no contest is not a conviction of a drug crime.(f)State law implications. This section applies exclusively to violations prosecuted under Clayton County ordinance. Marijuana possession remains illegal under Georgia state law, and cases referred to state court may result in criminal penalties under O.C.G.A. § 16-13-2, including imprisonment of up to 12 months and/or fines of up to $1,000.00.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 104).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 62-48 defines "marijuana" as all parts of the cannabis sativa l. plant, growing or not, per Georgia law, and defines "less than one ounce" as a quantity weighing less than 28 grams. Possessing that amount in unincorporated Clayton County is a violation of the ordinance, but the section makes clear it is a civil, non-criminal offense: a finding or plea of guilty or no contest under Sec. 62-48 is not a conviction of a drug crime. The chief magistrate court judge may set a cash bond of up to $150.00 under O.C.G.A. § 15-10-63.1, and no additional add-on fees may be imposed on top of the civil fine.

First-time offenders, and anyone under 21, may be required to complete a substance abuse education or recovery program in place of paying the fine, and officers are encouraged to hand out information on local recovery and education resources to anyone cited. Officers are authorized to destroy suspected marijuana weighing less than one ounce in the presence of the person who had it, without taking it into evidence, so long as there is no sign of criminal activity beyond simple possession; the destruction, its estimated quantity, and how it was carried out must be documented in the officer's report and captured on body-worn camera video.

The ordinance applies only to prosecutions brought under county ordinance. Marijuana possession remains illegal under Georgia law, and if a case is instead referred to state court, O.C.G.A. § 16-13-2 allows criminal penalties of up to 12 months' imprisonment, a fine of up to $1,000.00, or both, a far harsher outcome than the county's civil track.

Violations & Fines

A county citation under Sec. 62-48 is limited to a civil fine of up to $150.00, with no arrest, no criminal record, and no add-on fees, and can be reduced to an education or recovery program for first offenders or those under 21. Referral to state prosecution instead exposes a person to up to 12 months in jail and a $1,000.00 fine under O.C.G.A. § 16-13-2.

Frequently Asked Questions

What happens if you're caught with a small amount of marijuana in unincorporated Clayton County?
Under Sec. 62-48, possessing less than one ounce, 28 grams, is a civil, non-criminal violation carrying a fine of up to $150.00, not an arrest or criminal record. First-time offenders and anyone under 21 may complete a substance abuse education or recovery program instead of paying.
Does the officer keep the marijuana as evidence?
Not necessarily. Sec. 62-48(e) authorizes officers to destroy suspected marijuana weighing less than one ounce in front of the person who had it, without booking it into evidence, as long as there's no sign of criminal activity beyond simple possession; the destruction must be documented and recorded on body camera.
Could I still face real jail time for the same marijuana?
Yes, if the case goes to state court instead of county ordinance court. Sec. 62-48(f) makes clear marijuana possession remains illegal under Georgia law, and O.C.G.A. § 16-13-2 allows up to 12 months' imprisonment and a $1,000.00 fine for a state prosecution of the same conduct.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Clayton County

All Clayton County rules

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