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Madison County, IL Public Health Rules: Food Handler Certification (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Certification mandate
None; incentive only
Inspections without certified manager
3 per year, Category 1/1a
Inspections with certified manager present
2 per year, § 55.50(A)
Category 2/2a inspections
1 per year
Category 3 inspections
1 every 2 years
Enforcing agency
County Health Department

Summary

Madison County does not require food handlers to be certified, but it rewards facilities that keep one on staff. Under § 55.50(A), a Category 1 or 1a food establishment that would normally see three Health Department inspections a year drops to two if a certified food service manager is present at all times the facility operates.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Madison County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(A) Category 1 and 1a facilities shall receive three inspections per year, or two inspections per year if one of the following conditions is met: (1) A certified food service manager is present at all times the facility is in operation; or (2) Employees involved in food operations receive HACCP training exercise, in-service training in another food service sanitation area or attend an educational conference on food safety or sanitation.

Full Breakdown

50 sets Madison County's inspection schedule for every food establishment, mobile food establishment, commissary, and temporary food establishment, following the frequency guidelines in 77 Ill. Adm. Code Ch. 1, § 615. Category 1 and 1a facilities, the highest-risk tier, default to three unannounced routine inspections a year. Division (A) cuts that to two inspections if either of two conditions is met: a certified food service manager is present at all times the facility is in operation, or its employees receive HACCP training, in-service sanitation training, or attend an educational conference on food safety.

Category 2 and 2a facilities receive one inspection a year under division (B), Category 3 facilities receive one inspection every two years under division (C), and temporary food establishments get at least one consultation or on-site inspection per permit issued under division (D). 51 and gives the permit holder a reasonable correction period for any violation found. No section of Chapter 55 makes holding a food handler or manager certification a condition of getting or keeping a permit; the certification only buys a lighter inspection schedule for the highest-risk category of establishment.

Violations & Fines

Madison County attaches no fine to going without a certified food service manager; the only consequence is more frequent inspection, three visits a year instead of two for Category 1 and 1a facilities. Fines apply to what an inspection turns up, not to the missing certificate: § 55.99 lets the county fine a permit holder up to $500 for each violation of the chapter, with every day a violation continues counted as a separate offense, and the Health Officer may seek injunctive relief with the Board of Health's approval.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Madison County require food handlers to be certified?
No. Chapter 55 sets no certification mandate for food handlers or managers. Instead, § 55.50(A) offers an incentive: Category 1 and 1a facilities that keep a certified food service manager present at all times receive two Health Department inspections a year instead of the standard three.
What does a certified food service manager get a Madison County restaurant?
Under § 55.50(A), a Category 1 or 1a facility with a certified manager present at all times drops from three routine Health Department inspections a year to two. The same reduced schedule is available if staff instead complete HACCP or other qualifying food-safety training.
How often does Madison County inspect food establishments without a certified manager?
Category 1 and 1a facilities without a certified manager present at all times, or without qualifying staff training, receive three unannounced inspections a year under § 55.50(A). Category 2 and 2a facilities are inspected once a year, and Category 3 facilities once every two years.
Who runs Madison County's food inspection program?
The County Health Department conducts every inspection under § 55.50, following frequency guidelines set by the Illinois Department of Public Health at 77 Ill. Adm. Code Ch. 1, § 615, and issues a standardized inspection report to the permit holder under § 55.51.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Madison County

All Madison County rules

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