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New Castle County, DE Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Owner duty
Must eliminate pests on premises
Basement windows
Rodent shields required if openable
Penalty
Up to $100 per violation per day
Scope
Unincorporated county plus opt-in municipalities
Enforcer
County Code Compliance Agency

Summary

New Castle County property maintenance rules make owners responsible for pest and rodent elimination and require rodent shields on openable basement windows, with code officials able to issue civil penalties up to $100 per day for violations.

City-specific rules exist: Wilmington has its own rodent control rules that differ from New Castle County's county-level regulations. If you live in Wilmington, check the city-specific page instead.

309.3 Single Owner. The owner of a one-family dwelling or of a single-tenant nonresidential structure shall be responsible for pest elimination on the premises. ... 304.17 Guards for basement windows. Every basement window that is openable shall be supplied with rodent shields, storm windows or other approved protection against the entry of rodents or other pests.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 5).

Full Breakdown

Under the county's adopted Property Maintenance Code, the owner of a one-family dwelling or single-tenant nonresidential structure must eliminate pests on the premises (Sec. 309.3), and every openable basement window must have rodent shields, storm windows, or other approved protection against rodents and pests (Sec. 304.17). The Code Compliance Agency enforces both. The chapter applies in unincorporated New Castle County and in any incorporated municipality that opts to have the County provide property maintenance enforcement. Wilmington and Newark run their own separate municipal codes and are not covered here.

Violations & Fines

Code officials may assess a civil penalty of up to $100 per violation for each day it continues; removing a compliance notice, order, or placard carries a separate $1,000 penalty per occurrence.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does this rule apply inside Wilmington or Newark?
No. Wilmington and Newark enforce their own municipal codes; this chapter covers unincorporated New Castle County and any municipality that opts to have the County enforce property maintenance.
Who has to get rid of rodents on a property?
The owner of a one-family dwelling or single-tenant nonresidential structure is responsible for pest elimination on the premises under Sec. 309.3.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in New Castle County

All New Castle County rules

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