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Washoe County, NV Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
WCC 50.308(6)
Covers
Debris/garbage that could harbor rodents or vermin
Exemption
Remote, hard-to-service natural land, absent danger
Minimum notice
30 days to abate
Enforcement
Sheriff, fire chief, or district health officer

Summary

Washoe County declares debris, refuse, rubbish or garbage that could become a harborage for rodents or other vermin a public nuisance under WCC 50.308(6). Large, remote parcels that are hard to service with equipment are exempt unless an actual and probable danger exists. Code enforcement can order abatement and bill the owner.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Washoe County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

6.The existence of debris-refuse-rubbish or garbage that could cause harm to persons, or be materially detrimental to property or improvements in the immediate vicinity, or could cause appreciable diminution of property values in the immediate vicinity, or contribute to blight and appreciable diminution of the use, enjoyment, or aesthetic value of property or improvements in the immediate vicinity, or could become a harborage for rodents or other vermin, an attractive nuisance, a fire hazard, or in any other way detrimental to public health, safety, or welfare. Large, remote lands in their natural state, and difficult to service with large machinery due to terrain and governmental regulations, are exempt unless an actual and probable danger exists.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 20 Update 2).

Full Breakdown

Subsection 6 of the Nuisance Code's public-nuisance list targets accumulated debris-refuse-rubbish or garbage that could become a harborage for rodents or other vermin, along with related harms: injury to people, damage or diminished value to neighboring property, contribution to blight, an attractive nuisance, or a fire hazard. 304 defines 'debris-refuse-rubbish' broadly to include animal carcasses, accumulated excrement, brush and lawn trimmings, dead trees, manure, junk vehicles, construction waste and similar discarded material of a decaying or solid-waste nature, so the rule reaches far more than household trash left at the curb.

The section carves out one exemption: large, remote parcels in their natural state that are difficult to service with heavy equipment because of terrain or government regulation are not covered, unless an actual and probable danger actually exists on that land. Enforcement follows the same Chapter 125 path as other nuisance violations. 304's definition, may serve an abatement notice giving the owner at least 30 days to clear the debris, with a faster timeline available under the summary-abatement procedure if the accumulation poses an imminent danger.

205, the notice can specifically order the owner to clear debris, rubbish, refuse, litter, garbage, or abandoned or junk vehicles and appliances. If the owner does not comply and has exhausted or skipped the 14-day hearing window, the county can enter the property, clear the material, and recover the cost as a special assessment lien against the property, collected the same way as county taxes.

Violations & Fines

Letting debris pile up into rodent harborage draws an abatement notice with at least a 30-day deadline to clear it, unless it is an imminent hazard warranting summary abatement. Miss the deadline and the county can clear the property itself and bill the cost as a lien collected with your property taxes, on top of any administrative penalty assessed under the county's fee schedule.

Frequently Asked Questions

What kind of debris counts as a rodent nuisance in Washoe County?
Section 50.304 defines 'debris-refuse-rubbish' to include animal carcasses, accumulated excrement, brush and lawn trimmings, dead trees, manure, paper, junk vehicles and construction waste, among other discarded material. Section 50.308(6) makes it a nuisance if that accumulation could become a harborage for rodents or other vermin.
Is a large rural lot exempt from this rule?
Large, remote parcels in their natural state that are difficult to service with heavy equipment due to terrain or government regulation are exempt under subsection 6, but only until an actual and probable danger exists on the land. Once that threshold is met, the exemption no longer applies.
How long do I have to clear debris after a notice?
At least 30 days from when the abatement notice is served, unless the accumulation is an imminent danger, in which case the county can move faster under the summary-abatement procedure. You can request a hearing before the administrative hearing officer within 14 days to pause the deadline.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Washoe County

All Washoe County rules

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