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St. Tammany Parish, LA Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Prohibited condition
Any harborage for rats, mice, other vermin
Related purpose
Blight article also targets rodent harborage
Enforcing officials
Sheriff, constables, planning/permits, health officer
Penalty
$100-$500 fine or up to 30 days jail
Scope
Unincorporated parish land only

Summary

Section 26-2(3) declares any condition that provides harborage for rats, mice, snakes, or other vermin a public nuisance in unincorporated St. Tammany Parish. Code enforcement can order the condition abated, and ignoring the order is a misdemeanor with fines up to $500.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of St. Tammany Parish. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

The following acts and/or omissions and the maintaining, using, placing, depositing, leaving or permitting to be or remain on any public or private property of any of the following items, conditions or actions are hereby declared to be and constitute a nuisance...(3)Any condition which provides harborage for rats, mice, snakes and other vermin.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 12 Update 2).

Full Breakdown

Section 26-2(3) singles out "any condition which provides harborage for rats, mice, snakes and other vermin" as one of the illustrative nuisances the parish prohibits on public or private property, part of a list the section says is not exhaustive. The parish's blight article reinforces the same concern: section 26-84(a) states that Article III on blighted and derelict structures exists in part "to limit and prevent the harborage of insects, rodents, and other vermin," so a structure that shelters rodents can be pursued as blight as well as a standalone nuisance.

For a rodent-harborage complaint under section 26-2, enforcement follows the standard chapter 26 process: section 26-4 authorizes the sheriff, parish constables, planning and permits enforcement officers, the parish health officer, or the fire protection district chief to issue a written notice to abate once the condition is verified, and section 26-5 requires that notice to describe the condition, specify the corrective action, and set a reasonable deadline. If the property owner does not act, section 26-7 lets the parish abate the condition directly, and section 26-8 recovers the cost as a lien against the property bearing interest at the legal rate.

Because rodent harborage often overlaps with the accumulation of rubbish or junk that itself creates the harborage, an inspector citing this section will frequently reference section 26-2(2) as well. As with the rest of chapter 26, this rule reaches only unincorporated parish land; incorporated cities enforce their own health and nuisance codes.

Violations & Fines

Failing to abate a rodent-harborage condition after notice is a misdemeanor under section 26-9, carrying a fine of $100.00 to $500.00, imprisonment up to 30 days, or both, with each day of continued violation a separate offense. The parish can also perform the abatement itself and bill the owner through a recorded property lien under section 26-8.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it illegal to let my property attract rats or vermin in St. Tammany Parish?
Yes. Section 26-2(3) declares any condition that provides harborage for rats, mice, snakes, or other vermin a nuisance, regardless of what is causing the harborage. Once code enforcement verifies the condition, the owner receives a written notice to abate it under section 26-4.
Who investigates rodent complaints for unincorporated St. Tammany Parish?
Section 26-4 gives that authority to the sheriff's office, parish constables, the department of planning and permits' enforcement officers, and the parish health officer, any of whom can issue a notice to abate once they confirm the harborage condition exists on the property.
Can a rodent-infested vacant building also be cited as blighted?
Yes. Section 26-84(a) states the parish's blighted-property article exists in part to limit and prevent the harborage of insects, rodents, and other vermin, so a derelict structure sheltering rodents can be pursued through the Article III blight process in addition to a standalone section 26-2(3) nuisance citation.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in St. Tammany Parish

All St. Tammany Parish rules

Compare St. Tammany Parish to another location·View the Louisiana public health rules overview

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