Bernalillo County, NM Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Bernalillo County Code § 42-454
- Core duty
- Keep premises free of harborage
- Enforcement
- County-ordered extermination measures
- Nonpayment remedy
- Property lien after 60 days
- Territorial scope
- Unincorporated county only
Summary
Unincorporated Bernalillo County requires every building, lot, and premises to stay free of insect and rodent harborage, and lets the county's environmental health authority order extermination measures whenever an infestation is found.
All buildings, lots and premises shall be kept free of infestation or harborage. The person in control shall not allow the accumulation of water, refuse, animal wastes, garbage, trash or other harborage. ... When any building, lot or premises is so infested or subject to infestation, the person in control shall utilize extermination measures as specified by the environmental health authority.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 92).
Full Breakdown
Bernalillo County Code § 42-454 bars owners and occupants from letting water, refuse, animal waste, garbage, trash, or other debris accumulate into insect or rodent harborage on any building, lot, or premises. Once the environmental health authority (the county manager or designee) documents an infestation and orders extermination, the person in control must carry it out. If they don't, the county can enter the property, perform the abatement itself, bill the owner for the cost, and file a property lien if payment isn't made within 60 days. This applies only in unincorporated Bernalillo County; Albuquerque, Los Ranchos de Albuquerque, and Tijeras enforce pest and rodent control under their own codes.
Violations & Fines
County-ordered abatement plus a full cost billback to the property owner; unpaid bills become a lien on the property after 60 days under § 42-454(c).
Frequently Asked Questions
Does this rule apply if I live in Albuquerque?
What happens if I ignore a county order to exterminate?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Bernalillo County
Compare Bernalillo County to another location·View the New Mexico public health rules overview
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