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Fresno County, CA Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Enforcing agency
Fresno County Agricultural Commissioner
Cost of eradication
Charged to the county, per § 9.16.010
Materials
Poison barley sold at cost to county residents
Interference penalty
Misdemeanor, § 9.16.040
Last amended
Ord. No. 17-022, 11-14-2017

Summary

Fresno County puts rodent and predatory-animal control in the hands of the agricultural commissioner, not property owners. When an infestation exists anywhere in the unincorporated county, the commissioner must have it eradicated or controlled, and the county picks up the reasonable cost of the work.

City-specific rules exist: Clovis, and Fresno have their own rodent control rules that differ from Fresno County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

Whenever an infestation with rodents or predatory animals exists on any premises within the county, it shall be the duty of the agricultural commissioner to cause said infestation to be eradicated or controlled and the reasonable expenses incurred therefor shall be a county charge. The agricultural commissioner shall, whenever he deems it necessary, cause an inspection to be made of any premises within the county for the purpose of ascertaining whether said premises are infested with rodents or predatory animals.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 51).

Full Breakdown

16 of the county code, Rodents and Predatory Animals, makes eradication a county duty rather than a private obligation. 010 requires the agricultural commissioner to act whenever an infestation of rodents or predatory animals exists on any premises in the county, and lets the commissioner inspect any property to determine whether it is infested. The reasonable expenses of eradication are charged to the county, not billed directly to the landowner under this section. 020 gives the commissioner authority to prescribe eradication methods and even manufacture and sell poison barley and other control materials at cost to anyone who gives satisfactory assurance the materials will be used on county premises for rodent or predatory-animal control.

The chapter also reaches larger predatory species covered elsewhere in Title 9, since 'predatory animals' is not limited to rats and mice. 040 backs the program with a criminal penalty: interfering with the official actions of the agricultural commissioner or local health officer while they carry out this chapter is a misdemeanor. The chapter traces to Ordinance 555 from 1973, prior code section 420, and was last amended by Ordinance 17-022 in 2017, so the county-run, cost-absorbed model has been in place for decades rather than being a recent policy shift.

Violations & Fines

Interfering with an agricultural commissioner or local health officer inspection or eradication effort under Chapter 9.16 is a misdemeanor under Section 9.16.040. The chapter does not set a specific fine amount for that offense, so the general county penalty in Section 1.12.010 applies: up to $500 and/or up to six months in jail, with each day of continued interference a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who handles rodent infestations in unincorporated Fresno County?
The county agricultural commissioner, not code enforcement or animal control. Section 9.16.010 makes it the commissioner's duty to have any rodent or predatory-animal infestation on county premises eradicated or controlled, and to inspect premises to confirm infestation when needed.
Will I be billed personally for rodent extermination?
The code text says the reasonable expense of eradication under Section 9.16.010 is a county charge, not a bill sent to the property owner. The commissioner separately sells control materials like poison barley at cost to anyone using them on county premises under Section 9.16.020.
What happens if I block an inspection?
Interfering with the agricultural commissioner or local health officer while they carry out Chapter 9.16 is a misdemeanor under Section 9.16.040, punishable under the county's general penalty of up to $500 and/or six months in jail.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Fresno County

All Fresno County rules

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