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Bernalillo County, NM Rental Inspections: Inspection Programs (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Enforcing office
Nuisance Abatement Office (NAO)
Inspection basis
Periodic, not just complaint-driven
Entry requires
Consent or administrative warrant
Criminal penalty
Up to $300 fine or 90 days
Applies to
Unincorporated county only

Summary

The Nuisance Abatement Office may conduct periodic inspections of buildings and land, not just respond to complaints, to check compliance with the county's building, health and nuisance codes.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Bernalillo County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

To the extent that appropriate resources are available, the NAO shall coordinate with appropriate county staff and investigate complaints received from citizens of nuisances within the county and may conduct periodic inspections of buildings, structures, and the use of land to confirm compliance with this chapter.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 92).

Full Breakdown

Bernalillo County's Nuisance Abatement Office (NAO) administers Chapter 11 and coordinates with staff enforcing the building code, environmental health code (including dwelling sanitation and safety), fire code, weed/litter rules and the zoning ordinance. Beyond investigating citizen complaints, county code lets the NAO 'conduct periodic inspections of buildings, structures, and the use of land' proactively to confirm compliance, resources permitting. Substandard dwelling-unit conditions like missing hot water, a broken kitchen sink or inadequate heat count as nuisances under Sec. 11-3, so this proactive authority reaches rental housing conditions, though it is not a registered rental-inspection program. Entry still requires owner consent or an administrative warrant absent an emergency.

Violations & Fines

Unresolved nuisances go to an administrative hearing officer, then possible clean-and-lien action by the county commission, or a criminal complaint in Metropolitan Court punishable by up to a $300 fine, 90 days' imprisonment, or both, with each day a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Bernalillo County inspect a rental property without a complaint?
Yes. The NAO may conduct periodic inspections of buildings, structures and land use to confirm compliance, separate from investigating citizen complaints, as resources allow.
Does this apply inside Albuquerque?
No. Bernalillo County Code governs unincorporated areas only; Albuquerque enforces its own code and Integrated Development Ordinance within city limits.
What happens if an inspection finds bad conditions?
The NAO first seeks voluntary correction, then can escalate to an administrative hearing, a clean-and-lien order, or criminal charges in Metropolitan Court.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Bernalillo County

All Bernalillo County rules

Compare Bernalillo County to another location·View the New Mexico rental inspections overview

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