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Bartholomew County, IN Rental Inspections: Tenant Complaint Process (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Who investigates
County Code Enforcement Dept. / Fire Prevention Bureau
Notice period to cure
5 calendar days
Trigger
written tenant notice of missing/defective detector
Scope
smoke detectors only, not general rental conditions
Max fine
up to $2,500 per offense (§ 10.99)

Summary

A renter in unincorporated Bartholomew County who moves into a unit without the required smoke detector cannot be occupied and can file written notice with County Code Enforcement or the Fire Prevention Bureau, which must investigate and give the owner five calendar days to fix it before a citation issues. The process under § 91.57 is limited to smoke-detector complaints, not general rental-condition inspections.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Bartholomew County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

§ 91.57 LACK OF OPERATING SMOKE DETECTOR; COMPLAINT; INVESTIGATION BY CODE ENFORCEMENT DEPARTMENT OR FIRE OFFICIAL. (A) If a rental dwelling unit or mobile home rental is not equipped with the required smoke detector at the time a new occupant moves into the unit, occupancy shall not be allowed. If the required smoke detectors do not exist, the tenant should give written notice to the County Code Enforcement Department or the Fire Prevention Bureau of the county starting the deficiency. Upon receipt of a complaint filed, the County Code Enforcement Department or the Fire Prevention Bureau shall investigate the alleged violations. If the County Code Enforcement Department or the Fire Prevention Bureau finds that the owner or owner's authorized agent has failed to install a properly operating smoke detector in the unit under investigation, the owner or owner's authorized agent shall be given written notice of the deficiency and shall have five calendar days to bring the unit into compliance.

Full Breakdown

57(A) states that if a rental dwelling unit or mobile home rental lacks the required smoke detector when a new occupant moves in, occupancy is not allowed, and the tenant should give written notice of the deficiency to the County Code Enforcement Department or the Fire Prevention Bureau. Once a complaint is filed, that department or bureau must investigate the alleged violation. If it finds the owner or the owner's authorized agent failed to install a properly operating detector, the owner gets written notice of the deficiency and five calendar days to bring the unit into compliance; if the owner still fails to comply, a citation may issue.

54 but the tenant let the detector go bad. This complaint channel is specific to smoke detectors; the code does not establish a broader general-condition rental inspection program for unincorporated Bartholomew County.

Violations & Fines

A citation issued after the five-calendar-day cure period runs is enforced under § 91.99, which for the smoke-detector subchapter defaults to § 10.99's general penalty of up to $2,500 per offense, with each day of continuing noncompliance treated as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

What do I do if my rental in unincorporated Bartholomew County has no smoke detector?
Give written notice of the deficiency to the County Code Enforcement Department or the Fire Prevention Bureau under § 91.57(A). They must investigate, and if the owner is at fault, the owner gets five calendar days to fix it before a citation can issue.
Can code enforcement inspect a rental without a tenant complaint?
Yes. Section 91.57(B) allows the County Code Enforcement Department or Fire Prevention Bureau to investigate a suspected smoke-detector violation on its own, following the same five-day notice-and-cure process.
Can the tenant be cited instead of the landlord?
Yes, if the owner has already met the installation and maintenance duties in §§ 91.53 and 91.54 but the tenant failed to keep the detector working, § 91.57(B) allows the citation process to run against the tenant.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Bartholomew County

All Bartholomew County rules

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