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Calvert County, MD Rental Inspections: Tenant Complaint Process (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Complaint form required
Written and signed, or a personal interview (§75-4)
Complaint content
Must detail specific code violations (§75-4)
Inspection notice
Reasonable notice and ID required before entry (§75-5)
Enforcing office
Code Official, Division of Inspections and Permits
Correction notice service
Sheriff's Office delivery or certified mail (§75-7)

Summary

Calvert County's Code Official will only investigate a Minimum Livability Code violation after receiving a written complaint that names the complainant, or after a personal interview with the complainant, and the complaint must spell out the specific violation being reported. Anonymous or vague complaints about heat, plumbing or sanitation problems in rental housing are not enough to trigger an inspection.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Calvert County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

A. Local enforcement: It shall be the duty and responsibility of the Code Official to enforce the provisions of this code as herein provided. Only written complaints made to the Code Official or his designees and naming the complainant, or those complaints resulting from a personal interview of the complainant shall be investigated. Written complaints must detail specific violations of this code to be considered for enforcement.

Full Breakdown

Section 75-4A puts the enforcement duty on the Code Official, the chief of the Division of Inspections and Permits or a designee, but limits what triggers action: only written complaints that name the complainant and detail specific code violations, or complaints made in a personal interview with the complainant, will be investigated. Once a complaint is accepted, Section 75-5C authorizes the Code Official to enter the structure or premises at a reasonable time after giving reasonable notice and identification to the owner, operator and tenant to inspect for compliance.

If the Code Official finds a violation, Section 75-7A requires a notice giving the owner, operator or tenant a fixed period to correct it, served in person by the Calvert County Sheriff's Office or by certified mail; if delivery fails, the notice can be posted at the property. Tenants must in turn give the property owner or operator reasonable access to make repairs the inspection turns up, under Section 75-5F. Where a structure is found unfit for occupancy, Section 75-6 lets the Code Official condemn it and order it placarded and vacated, though enforcement cannot displace a tenant unless comparable alternate housing is available nearby.

The Code Official must also try to coordinate with any other government agency inspecting the same property to cut down on duplicate visits, per Section 75-5G.

Violations & Fines

Once the Code Official issues a correction notice after a valid complaint, a property owner, operator or tenant who fails to fix the violation can be cited and fined a preset $500 per violation, with continuing violations accruing daily under Section 75-8. A property owner or operator who blocks an inspection can be taken to court for an order compelling access under Section 75-5E.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I report a bad rental condition in Calvert County?
You need to submit a written complaint to the Code Official in the Division of Inspections and Permits that names you as the complainant and describes the specific code violation, such as no heat or a broken toilet, or you can report it through a personal interview with the Code Official under Section 75-4A.
Will Calvert County investigate an anonymous complaint about my landlord?
No. Section 75-4A only allows the Code Official to investigate written complaints that name the complainant or complaints made through a personal interview with the complainant. An anonymous tip, without a named complainant or a detailed description of the violation, does not trigger an inspection under the Minimum Livability Code.
Can the county inspector enter my rental without notice?
No. Section 75-5C requires the Code Official to give reasonable notice and show proper identification to the property owner, operator and tenant before entering to inspect, and Section 75-5F requires the tenant to give reasonable access once that notice has been given.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Calvert County

All Calvert County rules

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