Harford County, MD Rental Inspections: Tenant Complaint Process (2026)
Key Facts
- Protection
- No eviction solely for filing a complaint
- Governing section
- Harford County Code § 162-16
- Complaint recipient
- Dept. of Inspections, Licenses and Permits
- Inspection authority
- Code Official, with prior notice (§ 162-5D)
- State backstop
- Real Property Article § 8-208.1
Summary
Harford County Code § 162-16 bars a landlord from evicting a tenant solely because the tenant filed a written complaint with the Department of Inspections, Licenses and Permits under the Minimum Livability Code, and the Code Official inspects and issues violation notices from those complaints.
§ 162-16. Retaliatory evictions. No property owner or operator shall evict an occupant of any rental housing unit solely because the occupant has filed a written complaint or complaints with the Department. Nothing contained herein is intended to supersede the application or provisions of § 8-208.1 of the Real Property Article.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4988582; v46 updated 2026-06-09; through 06-09-2026).
Full Breakdown
The Minimum Livability Code channels tenant complaints through the Department of Inspections, Licenses and Permits Code Official rather than through the courts directly. Section 162-5B directs the Code Official to issue all notices and orders necessary to secure compliance with the code, and § 162-5D authorizes entry into a structure or premises at reasonable times, after prior notice to the owner and tenant, to make inspections, including situations where there is an imminent threat to health and safety. When an inspection substantiates a complaint, § 162-8B lets the Code Official issue a notice of violation identifying the corrective measures required and the deadline for completing them, and a citation under Harford County Code § 1-23 can follow if the owner does not comply.
1 of the Real Property Article of the Annotated Code of Maryland. A property owner cannot be cited for a Livability Code violation caused by a tenant's own negligent, wrongful or malicious acts, under § 162-15B, unless the owner's own conduct contributed to it, and the Code Official can cite the tenant directly for violations within the tenant's control under § 162-15C.
Violations & Fines
A landlord who evicts a tenant solely for filing a written complaint with the Department violates § 162-16 and can face the general penalty and citation process under §§ 162-8 and 1-23, independent of any remedy the tenant may separately have under the state retaliatory-eviction statute, Real Property Article § 8-208.1.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can my landlord evict me for reporting a code violation to Harford County?
Where do I file a rental housing complaint in Harford County?
Am I responsible for a Livability Code violation my landlord caused?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Harford County
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