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York County, SC Rental Property Rules: Repairs & Habitability (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Unfitness grounds
Fire hazard, poor ventilation, structural defects
Notice-to-comply window
15 days personal, 20 days by mail
Max penalty
$500 fine or 30 days jail
Abatement admin fee
$50 or 15% of cost, greater
Appeal window
30 days to petition circuit court

Summary

York County can order a rental or any dwelling repaired or torn down if it's unfit to live in. Section 56.061 lets a public officer find a dwelling unfit for 'human use or occupancy' over hazards like fire risk, bad ventilation, structural defects or uncleanliness, triggering the abatement powers in §§ 56.130 through 56.138.

City-specific rules exist: Rock Hill has its own repairs & habitability rules that differ from York County's county-level regulations. If you live in Rock Hill, check the city-specific page instead.

A public officer may determine that a dwelling is unfit for human use or occupancy if he finds that conditions exist in such dwelling which are dangerous or injurious to the health, safety or morals of the occupants of such dwelling, the occupants of neighboring dwellings, or other residents in the county. Such conditions may include the following (without limiting the generality of the foregoing): Defects therein increasing the hazards of fire, accidents or other calamities; lack of adequate ventilation, light or sanitary facilities; dilapidation; disrepair; structural defects; uncleanliness.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-49: Supplement contains: Local legislation current through Ord. 3925, passed 6-16-25).

Full Breakdown

001, as one unfit for human use or occupancy 'due to: (1) Dilapidation; (2) Defects increasing the hazards of fire, accidents or other calamities; (3) Lack of ventilation, light or sanitary facilities; or (4) Other conditions rendering such dwellings unsafe or insanitary, dangerous or detrimental to the health, safety or morals' of residents. 060 separately makes it unlawful for an owner, agent or occupant to maintain a building that is dangerous to life or limb or likely to cause a fire. 136 gives the owner 15 days from personal receipt, or 20 days from mailing, to fix the problem before being deemed in violation.

137 lets the county enter an administrative compliance order, board up the structure to keep people out, sue for an injunction or abatement order, or send in county crews or a contractor to fix the problem directly and place a lien on the property for the cost plus an administrative fee of $50 or 15% of the abatement cost, whichever is greater. 133.

Violations & Fines

Maintaining an unfit or dangerous dwelling after notice is a misdemeanor under § 56.999(A), punishable by a fine of up to $500 or up to 30 days in jail, with each day the violation continues counting as a separate offense. The county can also revoke or suspend a related permit or license for up to 90 days as an administrative remedy under § 56.134, and unpaid abatement costs become a lien on the property.

Frequently Asked Questions

What makes a rental unfit for occupancy in York County?
Section 56.001 defines an unfit structure as one with dilapidation, fire or accident hazards, inadequate ventilation, light or sanitary facilities, or any other condition that's unsafe, insanitary or detrimental to residents' health or safety. A public officer makes that finding under § 56.061 after inspecting the property.
How long does a landlord have to fix an unfit dwelling in York County?
Fifteen days after personally receiving a notice of violation, or 20 days if it's mailed, whichever period runs out first, under § 56.136(C). Missing that deadline puts the owner in violation and opens the door to fines, an administrative compliance order, or the county boarding up or abating the property itself.
Can York County board up or demolish an unsafe house?
Yes. Under § 56.137, if an owner ignores a notice of violation the county can enter a compliance order, board up the structure to keep it uninhabitable, sue for an injunction or abatement, or send crews to fix the problem and bill the owner, placing a lien on the property for unpaid costs plus a $50 or 15% administrative fee.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in York County

All York County rules

Compare York County to another location·View the South Carolina rental property rules overview

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