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Polk County, FL Rental Property Rules: Repairs & Habitability (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Geographic scope
Unincorporated Polk County only (Sec. 8.5-23)
Minimum heat
68°F in habitable rooms (Sec. 8.5-33(a)(2))
Minimum hot water
110°F at fixtures (Sec. 8.5-32(f))
Rental door lock
Deadbolt, 1-inch throw, no key to exit
Enforcing agency
Building and Codes Division
Obstruction penalty
Up to $500 fine / 60 days jail

Summary

Unincorporated Polk County's Structural Maintenance Ordinance requires landlords to keep habitable rooms heated to at least 68 degrees, deliver hot water of at least 110 degrees, and fit rental entry doors with a one-inch deadbolt that opens without a key. The Building and Codes Division enforces the standard, and obstructing an inspector is a misdemeanor.

City-specific rules exist: Winter Haven has its own repairs & habitability rules that differ from Polk County's county-level regulations. If you live in Winter Haven, check the city-specific page instead.

(a)Minimum light requirements... (f)Water heating facilities. Water heating facilities shall be properly installed, maintained and capable of providing an adequate amount of water to be drawn at every required sink, lavatory, bathtub, shower and laundry facility at a temperature of not less than one hundred ten (110) degrees Fahrenheit. ... Residential occupancies: Dwellings shall be provided with permanently installed heating facilities capable of maintaining a room temperature of sixty-eight (68) degrees Fahrenheit in all habitable rooms, bathrooms and toilet rooms. ... Doors providing access to a dwelling unit, rooming unit or housekeeping unit that is rented, leased or let shall be equipped with a deadbolt lock designed to be readily openable from the side from which egress is to be made without the need for keys, special knowledge or effort and shall have a lock throw of not less than one inch.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 109 | Land Development Code: Supplement 12).

Full Breakdown

Polk County's Structural Maintenance Ordinance (Ord. No. 5, Article II, applies only in the unincorporated areas of the county (Sec. 5-23) and puts the duty to maintain a rental structure on the owner (Sec. 5-25). For heat, any owner who rents, leases, or lets a dwelling unit must supply heat capable of maintaining at least sixty-eight degrees Fahrenheit in every habitable room, bathroom, and toilet room (Sec. 5-33(a)(2)). Water heating facilities must be able to deliver water of not less than one hundred ten degrees Fahrenheit at every required sink, lavatory, bathtub, shower, and laundry facility, with an approved temperature-and-pressure relief valve installed on the heater (Sec.

5-32(f)). Bathrooms and toilet rooms must be ventilated to Florida Building Code standards, and mechanical exhaust from a bathroom must vent to the outdoors rather than recirculate (Sec. 5-31(b)(1)). Rented dwelling, rooming, and housekeeping unit doors must carry a deadbolt lock with at least a one-inch throw that opens from inside without a key, and operable windows within six feet of grade on a rented unit must have a window sash locking device (Sec. 5-28(q)(1)-(2)). The exterior and interior of the structure, including foundations, roofs, exterior walls, and interior surfaces, must be kept structurally sound, weather-tight, and free of deteriorated paint, plaster, or wood (Sec. 5-29). 00 or up to sixty days in jail, or both (Sec. 5-27).

Violations & Fines

Failing to meet the ordinance's exterior, interior, heat, hot-water, or security-lock standards is enforced by the Building and Codes Division through Chapter 8.5's notice and condemnation procedures. Obstructing a code investigator or the building official is a separate misdemeanor under Sec. 8.5-27, carrying a fine of up to $500.00, up to sixty days in the county jail, or both.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is my landlord required to provide heat in unincorporated Polk County?
Yes. Any owner who rents, leases, or lets a dwelling unit in unincorporated Polk County must supply heating capable of maintaining at least sixty-eight degrees Fahrenheit in every habitable room, bathroom, and toilet room (Sec. 8.5-33(a)(2)). Portable heaters or cooking appliances cannot be used to meet this requirement; a permanently installed heating system is required.
What is the minimum hot water temperature required in a rental?
Polk County's Structural Maintenance Ordinance requires water heating facilities capable of delivering water at not less than one hundred ten degrees Fahrenheit to every required sink, lavatory, bathtub, shower, and laundry facility (Sec. 8.5-32(f)). The heater must also carry an approved temperature-and-pressure relief valve, and gas water heaters cannot sit in a closed bathroom, bedroom, or toilet room without adequate combustion air.
What kind of lock must my rental's front door have?
A rented dwelling, rooming, or housekeeping unit's entry door must have a deadbolt lock with a throw of at least one inch that opens from the inside without a key, special knowledge, or effort (Sec. 8.5-28(q)(1)). A sliding bolt does not satisfy this requirement, and low windows within six feet of grade need a window sash locking device (Sec. 8.5-28(q)(2)).
Does this ordinance cover rentals inside Lakeland or Winter Haven?
No. Section 8.5-23 limits the Structural Maintenance Ordinance to the unincorporated areas of Polk County. Rentals inside Lakeland, Winter Haven, Bartow, Haines City, Auburndale, Lake Wales, Davenport, or any other incorporated city are governed by that city's own housing and property maintenance code, not this county ordinance.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Polk County

All Polk County rules

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