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Kanawha County, WV Rental Property Rules: Just Cause Eviction (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Just cause eviction rules in Kanawha County, WV, sometimes called tenant protection or "for cause" eviction ordinances, list the specific legal reasons a landlord can end a tenancy.

Key Facts

Just cause
Not required
MTM notice
One period (§37-6-5)
Eviction suit
Wrongful occupation §55-3A
Self-help eviction
Illegal
County authority
None

Summary

West Virginia has no just-cause eviction law, and Kanawha County cannot add one. A landlord ends a month-to-month tenancy with a full period's notice under §37-6-5, then files a wrongful-occupation petition under §55-3A; only a judge can order removal.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Kanawha County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

A person desiring to remove a tenant from residential rental property may apply for relief to the magistrate court or the circuit court of the county in which the property is located, by verified petition, setting forth the following:

Source: West Virginia CodeView official code

Full Breakdown

No West Virginia statute makes a landlord prove cause before ending a tenancy. Under §37-6-5 either party ends a month-to-month tenancy with one full rental period's written notice, and a fixed-term lease simply expires. To remove a holdover or non-paying tenant, the landlord files a verified petition for wrongful occupation of residential rental property under §55-3A-1 in Kanawha County magistrate or circuit court. Kanawha County cannot impose just-cause, relocation pay, or a good-cause defense; West Virginia grants it no such power. Self-help eviction, such as changing locks or cutting utilities, is illegal, and the court process is the tenant's protection. Deposits return under §37-6A.

Violations & Fines

A landlord who locks out a tenant or shuts off utilities instead of using the court commits an illegal self-help eviction and faces damages. Skipping the required notice gets the petition dismissed.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can my landlord evict me without a reason?
For a month-to-month tenancy, yes. West Virginia has no just-cause law and Kanawha County cannot add one. The landlord gives a full period's notice, then must win a court order.
Can my landlord just change the locks?
No. Self-help eviction, such as changing locks, removing doors, or cutting utilities, is illegal in West Virginia. Only removal through a §55-3A court judgment is lawful.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Kanawha County

All Kanawha County rules

Compare Kanawha County to another location·View the West Virginia rental property rules overview

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