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Santa Clara County, CA Rental Property Rules: Pass-Through Charges (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

State law
Cal. Civ. Code §1947.12
Annual cap
5% + CPI, max 10%
County code
No SCC unincorporated rule
Stronger cities
San Jose; Mountain View; Los Gatos
Tenant remedy
Excess rent recoverable

Summary

Santa Clara County has no countywide rent stabilization, so pass-through charges in unincorporated areas follow state law. AB-1482 caps annual rent increases at 5% plus CPI, capped at 10%, including any operating cost passthroughs.

City-specific rules exist: San Jose has its own pass-through charges rules that differ from Santa Clara County's county-level regulations. If you live in San Jose, check the city-specific page instead.

(a) (1) Subject to subdivision (b), an owner of residential real property shall not, over the course of any 12-month period, increase the gross rental rate for a dwelling or a unit more than 5 percent plus the percentage change in the cost of living, or 10 percent, whichever is lower, of the lowest gross rental rate charged for that dwelling or unit at any time during the 12 months prior to the effective date of the increase. In determining the lowest gross rental amount pursuant to this section, any rent discounts, incentives, concessions, or credits offered by the owner of such unit of residential real property and accepted by the tenant shall be excluded.

Source: California Civil Code §1947.12 (Rent Cap)View official code

Full Breakdown

Because unincorporated Santa Clara County has no rent stabilization scheme, capital improvement and operating cost pass-throughs are governed only by AB-1482's annual cap. Civil Code §1947.12 limits any single-year rent increase to 5 percent plus regional CPI, with an absolute ceiling of 10 percent, no matter how it is labeled. Landlords cannot recover capital costs through a separate surcharge, and may not double up two AB-1482 increases in a 12-month window. Cities with rent stabilization (San Jose ARO, Mountain View CSFRA, Los Gatos RDMHO) operate their own petition-based pass-through programs that override these defaults inside city limits.

Violations & Fines

Charges or increases above the 5%+CPI cap are excess rent recoverable by the tenant in small claims court, with treble damages and attorney fees available where the landlord acted in bad faith.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can my landlord pass through a new roof or seismic retrofit cost?
Only by absorbing it within the AB-1482 annual cap. There is no separate capital improvement surcharge in unincorporated Santa Clara County, unlike rent-controlled San Jose or Mountain View units.
Can the landlord raise rent twice in one year?
No. AB-1482 limits owners to one rent increase per 12-month period, and the combined adjustment cannot exceed 5 percent plus regional CPI, never above 10 percent total.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Santa Clara County

All Santa Clara County rules

California rules heatmap·Compare Santa Clara County to another location·View the California rental property rules overview

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Pass-Through Charges in Cities Across Santa Clara County