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Franklin County, OH Rental Property Rules: Rent Control (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Rent control rules in Franklin County, OH, also known as rent stabilization or rent cap ordinances, limit annual rent increases and protect tenants from displacement.

Key Facts

Rent Control
Preempted ORC 5321.19
Notice
30 days month-to-month
Cap
None on amount
Deposit Return
30 days ORC 5321.16
Enacted
2023 preemption

Summary

Franklin County has NO rent control. Ohio ORC §5321.19 explicitly preempts local rent regulation statewide. Landlords may raise rent without cap at lease renewal with 30 days written notice. Columbus considered rent stabilization 2022 but preemption blocks enactment.

City-specific rules exist: Westerville, Grove City, Dublin, and Columbus have their own rent control rules that differ from Franklin County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

Section 5321.19 | Effect of chapter on political subdivisions.

(A) Except as provided in division (B) of this section, no political subdivision may enact, adopt, renew, maintain, enforce, or continue in existence any charter provision, ordinance, resolution, rule, or other measure that is in conflict with this chapter, or that regulates the rights and obligations of parties to a rental agreement that are regulated by this chapter, including, without limitation, by any way imposing or requiring rent control or rent stabilization.

(B) This chapter does not preempt any of the following:

(1) Housing, building, health, or safety code, or any ordinance as described in division (A)(9) of section 5321.04 of the Revised Code, of any political subdivision;

(2) Charter provision, ordinance, resolution, rule, or other measure of a political subdivision that regulates, or has the effect of regulating in any way, rent charged or paid for the use of residential premises that such political subdivision owns or operates;

(3) A political subdivision from adopting any charter provision, ordinance, resolution, rule, or other measure to implement a plan to use voluntary incentives or agreements that regulates, or has the effect of regulating in any way, rent charged or paid for the use of residential premises so long as such regulating is related to voluntary incentives or agreements to increase or maintain the supply or improve the quality of available residential premises, including, without limitation, incentives authorized by federal law, the incentives set forth in sections 3735.65 to 3735.70 of the Revised Code, tax abatements, tax credit financing, bond or other financing, or loans or grants from the political subdivision.

Source: ORC 5321.19View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: the cited page had not changed since it was quoted.

Full Breakdown

Ohio Revised Code §5321.19 enacted 2023 prohibits any political subdivision from adopting rent control or rent stabilization ordinances. This preemption reversed local consideration in Columbus and Cincinnati following 2022 rent increases. Landlords in Franklin County may increase rent any amount at lease end with proper notice: month-to-month requires 30 days written notice under ORC §5321.17. Fixed-term leases cannot change rent mid-term unless lease specifies. Security deposits capped by no state maximum but landlord must return within 30 days per ORC §5321.16 with itemized deductions.

Violations & Fines

There are no rent control violations because none exist. Improper rent increase notice under 30 days for month-to-month is unenforceable. Illegal security deposit withholding: tenant may recover double damages plus attorney fees under ORC §5321.16.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Columbus enact rent control?
No. Ohio ORC 5321.19 preempts all local rent control and stabilization ordinances statewide.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Franklin County

All Franklin County rules

Compare Franklin County to another location·View the Ohio rental property rules overview

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