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Columbus, IN Rental Property Rules: Rental Registration (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Who registers
Owners of each residential rental unit in the city
Deadlines
Annual notice date, or 30 days after ownership change or title
Filing office
Department of Community Development
Annual penalty cap
$850 per parcel under Section 15.24.014
Out-of-area owners
Must designate an agent in Bartholomew County
Governing section
Columbus Municipal Code § 15.24.011

Summary

In the City of Columbus, Indiana, every residential rental unit must be registered with the City, annually by the notice deadline, within thirty days of a change of ownership and within thirty days of obtaining title. Applications go to the Department of Community Development, and late registration draws civil penalties capped per parcel.

No owner of real estate within the corporate boundaries of the city shall use said real estate for the purpose of erecting or maintaining a residential rental unit thereon after May 1, 2018, without first registering each residential rental unit with the City. Further, pursuant to Indiana Code § 36-1-20-5, all such properties shall be registered on the earliest of: A. An annual basis and by the deadline listed when notification is received; B. Within thirty days of change of ownership; or C. Within thirty days of obtaining title to any residential rental unit. (Ord. 2-2018, 2018)

Full Breakdown

Section 15.24.011 of the Columbus Municipal Code bars an owner of real estate within the corporate boundaries from using it to erect or maintain a residential rental unit after May 1, 2018 without first registering each unit with the City. Registration follows Indiana Code 36-1-20-5 and falls due on the earliest of an annual deadline listed when notification is received, thirty days after a change of ownership, or thirty days after obtaining title to any residential rental unit.

Section 15.24.012 requires a complete and accurate City of Columbus Residential Rental Registration application, signed by the owner, submitted to the Department of Community Development with a registration fee not to exceed the maximum allowed by Indiana Code 36-1-20-5(c). The fee is imposed one time on initial registration and on change of ownership, for each separate parcel on which a rental unit sits. An owner who does not live in Bartholomew County or a contiguous county must name an agent, and Section 15.24.013 requires that agent to reside or keep a permanent office in Bartholomew County and be authorized to receive notice of complaints, damages, emergencies and substandard conditions. Section 15.24.016 gives owners thirty days to report a change of contact information in writing.

Section 15.24.010 defines what is covered and what is not. Excluded from Residential Rental Unit are travel trailers, recreational vehicles, transient hotel or motel occupancy, a single-family owner occupied dwelling unit, group homes and institutional residential homes, federally subsidized and owned complexes, scattered site Section 8 units administered solely by the local housing authority, and transient multi-tenant student housing at the Columbus Airpark.

Section 15.24.018 limits use of the registration records to administrative enforcement, fire safety and law enforcement purposes, though the department can disclose on written request whether a parcel is registered. Section 15.24.017 makes retaliatory eviction a violation once a court so determines.

Violations & Fines

Under Section 15.24.014, after notification an owner who fails to register faces a civil penalty of up to $100 for the first thirty days after the deadline, $200 for the next thirty days and $500 for the next thirty days, with a cumulative annual maximum of $850 per parcel on top of the registration fee. A court can assess additional civil penalties, and penalties are paid to the City Clerk.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do landlords have to register rentals in Columbus, Indiana?
Yes. Section 15.24.011 bars an owner within the corporate boundaries from using real estate as a residential rental unit after May 1, 2018 without first registering each unit with the City. Registration is annual, within thirty days of a change of ownership, or within thirty days of obtaining title.
Which rentals are exempt from Columbus registration?
Section 15.24.010 excludes travel trailers, recreational vehicles, transient hotel or motel occupancy, single-family owner occupied dwellings, group homes, federally subsidized and owned complexes, scattered site Section 8 units administered by the local housing authority, and transient multi-tenant student housing at the Columbus Airpark.
Do out-of-county owners need a local agent?
Yes. An owner who does not reside in Bartholomew County or a contiguous county must designate an agent under Sections 15.24.012 and 15.24.013. The agent must live or keep a permanent office in Bartholomew County and be authorized to receive notice of complaints, damages, emergencies and substandard conditions.
What is the penalty for not registering in Columbus?
Section 15.24.014 sets civil penalties of up to $100 for the first thirty days after the deadline, then $200 and $500 for successive thirty-day periods. The cumulative annual maximum is $850 per parcel, added to the registration fee, and the penalties are paid to the City Clerk.

Sources & Official References

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