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Pinellas County, FL Right to Farm: Agricultural Zoning Protection (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Covers
Crops, livestock, poultry, dairy sold commercially
Exempt
Backyard gardens, chickens, standalone nurseries
Beekeeping
Regulated by state law, not this section
Worker housing
Type 2 review; tied to active farm use
Cross-reference
Farm-animal standards in § 138-3350 also apply

Summary

Pinellas County's Land Development Code treats commercial farming, raising crops, livestock, poultry or dairy for sale, as its own zoning use under § 138-3330, separate from backyard gardening or chickens kept for personal use. The section exempts standalone nurseries, community gardens and state-regulated beekeeping, and layers on the county's farm-animal standards in § 138-3350.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Pinellas County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(a)Purpose. Commercial agricultural activities may include the utilization of land to raise, harvest, or sell crops; feed, breed, manage, and sell livestock, poultry, fur-bearing animals, or their produce; dairy and sell dairy products; or any other agricultural or horticultural use, animal husbandry, timber agricultural use, or combination thereof.(b)Applicability. The provisions of this section shall apply to commercial agricultural activities. This section shall not apply to stand-alone nurseries/greenhouses operations and community gardens. This section does not apply to beekeeping, which is regulated by state law, nor to minor gardening and animal keeping normally associated with private residences. (Example: Growing vegetables and raising backyard chickens as accessory uses on residential lots are not considered agricultural activities for the purposes of this section.)(c)Standards.(1)Materials produced on-site may be sold to third-party, off-site sales establishments. (Example: Selling produce to a retail store is permitted as part of a commercial agricultural activity.)...(5)The provisions of section 138-3350, farm animals, shall also apply.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 124).

Full Breakdown

Section 138-3330 defines commercial agricultural activity broadly: raising, harvesting or selling crops; feeding, breeding, managing or selling livestock, poultry or fur-bearing animals or their produce; dairying and selling dairy products; and any other agricultural, horticultural, animal husbandry or timber use, alone or combined. The applicability clause in (b) draws careful lines around what doesn't count. Stand-alone nurseries and greenhouse operations and community gardens are regulated under their own sections instead. Beekeeping is carved out entirely because it's regulated by state law rather than county zoning.

And minor gardening or animal-keeping typical of an ordinary house lot doesn't trigger this section at all, the code gives growing vegetables or raising backyard chickens as accessory uses on a residential lot as its own example of activity that stays outside the commercial agriculture definition. For activity that does qualify, (c) sets the operating standards: produce and other materials grown on-site can be sold to third-party, off-site retailers, such as selling produce to a store; accessory retail sales on-site are otherwise limited to products tied to the existing agricultural operation unless the district's zoning already allows general retail; accessory offices related to the farm operation are permitted; worker housing can be approved through a Type 2 review but only stays valid while the commercial agricultural activity it supports remains active; and the farm-animal standards in a separate section, § 138-3350, apply on top of everything in this section.

Violations & Fines

Running a commercial farming, livestock or dairy operation without meeting these zoning standards, or continuing approved worker housing after the agricultural activity it supports has stopped, is a Land Development Code violation. It carries the code's general penalty: a fine up to $500, up to 60 days in county jail, or both, with each day of continued noncompliance a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does raising backyard chickens count as a commercial agricultural activity in Pinellas County?
No. Code § 138-3330(b) gives growing vegetables and raising backyard chickens as accessory uses on a residential lot as an example of activity that falls outside this section's definition of commercial agriculture.
Is beekeeping covered by this zoning section?
No. Section 138-3330(b) explicitly excludes beekeeping because it's regulated by state law rather than the county's Land Development Code.
Can a commercial farm sell its produce off-site?
Yes. Section 138-3330(c)(1) allows materials produced on-site to be sold to third-party, off-site sales establishments, such as a grower selling produce to a retail store.
Can farm workers live on the property?
Worker housing may be permitted through a Type 2 review under § 138-3330(c)(4), but it can only stay in operation while it's tied to an active commercial agricultural activity on the same site.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Pinellas County

All Pinellas County rules

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