Collier County, FL Right to Farm: Farm Nuisance Protection (2026)
Key Facts
- Exemption basis
- Florida Right to Farm Act, F.S. § 823.14
- Also exempt
- non-covered pastures used for grazing livestock
- Underlying ordinance
- Collier Fertilizer Ordinance, Ord. No. 2019-18
- Non-farm violation penalty
- up to $500 fine per violation
- Geographic reach
- unincorporated Collier County only
Summary
Bona fide farm operations covered by the Florida Right to Farm Act are exempt from Collier County's fertilizer application ordinance entirely, along with non-covered pastures used for grazing livestock. The county's own code, Sec. 54-33, carves them out of its nitrogen, phosphorus and buffer-zone restrictions.
The provisions set forth above in this Ordinance shall not apply to:A.Bona fide farm operations as defined in the Florida Right to Farm Act, F.S. § 823.14;B.Other properties not subject to or covered under the Florida Right to Farm Act that have pastures used for grazing livestock;C.Any lands used for bona fide scientific research, including, but not limited to, research on the effects of fertilizer use on urban stormwater, water quality, agronomics, or horticulture;D.All golf courses provided that management is done within the provisions of the Florida Department of Environmental Protection document, "Best Management Practices for the Enhancement of Environmental Quality on Florida Golf Courses, 2007" (Florida Golf Course BMPs), as updated.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 126 | Land Development Code: Supplement 33).
Full Breakdown
Collier's fertilizer ordinance (Ord. No. 2019-18, codified at ch. 54, art. II) regulates commercial and institutional applicators of lawn and landscape fertilizer to protect stormwater, canals and estuaries from nitrogen and phosphorus runoff. Sec. 54-32 bars applying phosphorus without a recent soil test, bars any nitrogen or phosphorus application during a declared Prohibited Application Period (active flood, tropical storm or hurricane watches/warnings, or 60% chance of two inches of rain in 24 hours) or to saturated soil, bars application within ten feet of any waterbody, and bars application to impervious surfaces or required native vegetated buffers.
Sec. 14, from every one of those restrictions, and separately exempts other properties with pastures used for grazing livestock that fall outside the Act's coverage. The same exemption section also carves out bona fide scientific research land, golf courses following the state's 2007 Golf Course BMPs, and specialized turf managers such as athletic-field groundskeepers who follow UF/IFAS fertilization guidance. Because the exemption is written directly into the local ordinance rather than merely restating state law, a Collier farm operator can point to Sec. 54-33(A) as the county's own recognition that the Right to Farm Act controls, without needing a county permit or soil-test paperwork that non-farm applicators must keep on hand.
Violations & Fines
The exemption means farm operations face no local fertilizer-timing, buffer or soil-test penalty. Non-exempt applicators who violate the underlying restrictions face a fine of up to $500 per violation under Sec. 54-39, processed through the Collier County Consolidated Code Enforcement Ordinance or Florida Statutes chapter 162, with each day of continued violation counted separately.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does a Collier County farm need a soil test before fertilizing?
Are all pastures in Collier County exempt from the fertilizer ordinance?
What happens if a non-farm applicator ignores the fertilizer rules?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Collier County
Florida rules heatmap·Compare Collier County to another location·View the Florida right to farm overview
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