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Loveland, CO Right to Farm: Farm Nuisance Protection (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Protecting statute
C.R.S. § 35-3.5-101 et seq.
Compliance standard
Must meet C.R.S. § 35-3.5-102
Covers
Farms/ranches predating UDC or later annexed
Base standards exempted
Arterial access, no burning or aerial spray
UDC effective date
November 20, 2018

Summary

Loveland's Unified Development Code exempts farms and ranches that existed before the UDC's effective date, or that were later annexed into the city, from its own farm-or-ranch use standards, citing Colorado's Right to Farm Act at C.R.S. § 35-3.5-101 et seq., so long as the operation meets that statute's own standards.

In recognition of the protected right to farm (C.R.S. § 35-3.5-101, et seq.), the standards of this subsection do not apply to farms or ranches that existed on the effective date of this UDC, or that are annexed into the City after the effective date of this UDC, provided that the standards of C.R.S. § 35-3.5-102 are met.

Full Breakdown

B, Farm or Ranch, sets baseline access and burn/spray limits on every farm or ranch use in the city: access must come from an arterial street, and the operation cannot grow crops that require controlled burning or aerial pesticide application. 5-102, the state statute shielding agricultural operations from nuisance actions over odor, noise, dust and similar effects when they follow accepted agricultural practices. 2 or any other UDC standard that otherwise applies to the property.

Violations & Fines

A protected farm or ranch that loses its state-law exemption, for example by materially changing the operation in a way C.R.S. § 35-3.5-102 does not cover, becomes subject to the UDC's arterial-access and no-burn/no-aerial-spray standards in Section 18.02.04.11.B.1.a, enforceable through the City's Chapter 18.18 zoning enforcement process.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Loveland's zoning code override a farmer's right to farm?
No. Section 18.02.04.11.B.1.b expressly recognizes the protected right to farm under C.R.S. § 35-3.5-101 et seq. and exempts qualifying farms and ranches, those that predate the UDC or were later annexed into Loveland, from the UDC's own arterial-access and burning/spraying restrictions, provided the operation still meets C.R.S. § 35-3.5-102.
Which farms qualify for the exemption?
Only a farm or ranch that existed on the UDC's November 20, 2018 effective date, or one annexed into the City of Loveland afterward, and that continues to meet the notice and practice standards of Colorado's Right to Farm Act at C.R.S. § 35-3.5-102. A new farm started inside city limits after 2018 does not qualify.
What UDC standards does the exemption cover?
It reaches only the base Farm or Ranch standards in Section 18.02.04.11.B.1.a: the requirement that access come from an arterial street and the ban on crops requiring controlled burning or aerial pesticide application. It does not exempt a farm from other UDC requirements, such as the reduced landscape surface ratio applied to farms in the PP zone.

Sources & Official References

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