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Shawnee County, KS Short-Term Rentals: Short-Term Rental Permits (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Short-term rental permit rules in Shawnee County, KS, also called Airbnb permits, vacation rental licenses, or STR registration, list the application steps, fees, and operating requirements for hosting.

Key Facts

Permit type
Conditional use permit, Sec. 26.00(r)
Structure
Existing single-family dwelling only
Min lot, RA-1/RR-1
3 acres
Min lot, other districts
500 sq ft/guestroom + district minimum
Sign limit
One 9-sq-ft nameplate sign
Social event hours
9:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m.
Permit expires
24 months, one 12-month extension

Summary

Renting rooms short-term as a bed and breakfast inn in unincorporated Shawnee County requires a conditional use permit under Zoning Regulations Sec. 26.00(r). The inn must operate inside an existing single-family home, never a new building or accessory structure, keep guestrooms free of cooking facilities, and display only one nameplate sign no larger than nine square feet.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Shawnee County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(1) Specific Requirements. Requests to establish a bed and breakfast inn shall conform to all of the following requirements: (a) The bed and breakfast shall be located in an existing single-family dwelling and no new structure shall be built expressly for a bed and breakfast establishment. (b) The bed and breakfast shall be operated within the single-family dwelling and not in any accessory structure. ... (f) One (1) non-illuminated nameplate sign, attached flat on the face of the principal dwelling, shall be permitted not to exceed nine (9) square feet. ... (h) In the "RA-1" and "RR-1" Districts, a bed and breakfast inn shall not be established on less than a three (3) acre parcel.

Full Breakdown

The Shawnee County Planning Department treats a bed and breakfast inn as a conditional use, so an operator must first win approval under Sec. 01 of the Zoning Regulations: the application follows the district-map amendment procedure, requires a written statement addressing density, site design and operating characteristics, and, unless the planning director waives it, a site plan submitted in ten copies. Sec. 00(r) then layers on B&B-specific standards: the business must be run inside an existing single-family dwelling with the primary guestroom entrance from inside the house, the exterior must keep its residential appearance, and no individual guestroom may have cooking facilities.

Lot size depends on the district: in the "RA-1" and "RR-1" districts a B&B needs at least a three-acre parcel, while other districts require 500 square feet per guestroom on top of the district's normal minimum lot size for a single-family home. Incidental retail sales are capped at five percent of the dwelling's gross floor area, limited to on-site or souvenir merchandise, with no outdoor advertising or commercial phone listings. , and the operator must submit a plan of operation covering guest counts, screening, and added parking.

Once granted, the conditional use permit expires in 24 months under Sec. 04 unless a building permit is obtained or the use has commenced, though a 12-month extension can be requested in writing before that deadline runs out.

Violations & Fines

A bed and breakfast conditional use permit can be revoked under Sec. 25.06 once a complaint is filed with the county clerk; the Board of County Commissioners must hold a public hearing within 30 days, after publishing notice once in the official county newspaper at least 20 days beforehand and mailing notice to the permit holder. The board can continue the permit, add restrictions, or revoke it outright. Under Sec. 25.07, leaving the use discontinued for two continuous years voids the permit and forces a brand-new application before reopening.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I open a bed and breakfast in unincorporated Shawnee County without a permit?
No. A bed and breakfast inn in unincorporated Shawnee County is a conditional use, not a by-right use, so you need approval from the county under Zoning Regulations Sec. 26.00(r) before taking your first guest. The application goes through the Planning Department under Sec. 25.01, including a written statement and, in most cases, a site plan.
How big does my lot need to be for a bed and breakfast?
The minimum lot size is set by district. In the "RA-1" and "RR-1" districts, Sec. 26.00(r)(h) requires at least a three-acre parcel. In every other district where a bed and breakfast is allowed, the minimum lot size equals 500 square feet per guestroom added to the district's usual minimum lot area for a single-family dwelling.
Can I host weddings or parties at my bed and breakfast?
Yes, but only as a limited accessory use. Sec. 26.00(r)(i) allows weddings, receptions and similar events by pre-arranged contract only, never open to the public, and restricted to the hours of 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m. You must also submit a plan of operation covering guest counts, screening and added guest parking.
What happens if I stop operating my bed and breakfast for a while?
The conditional use permit lapses after two continuous years of nonuse under Sec. 25.07 of the Zoning Regulations, and reopening then requires filing a brand-new application rather than simply reactivating the old permit. A shorter pause, under two years, does not by itself void the existing permit.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Shawnee County

All Shawnee County rules

How Shawnee County compares: Most Airbnb-Friendly Cities in America·Compare Shawnee County to another location·View the Kansas short-term rentals overview

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