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Erie County, NY Short-Term Rentals: Short-Term Rental Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified July 2026

Short-term rental permit rules in Erie County, NY, also called Airbnb permits, vacation rental licenses, or STR registration, list the application steps, fees, and operating requirements for hosting.

Key Facts

County STR Permit
None (tax only)
Permitting Level
Town, city, or village
Buffalo Rule
Chapter 380 registration
County Role
Occupancy tax only

Summary

Erie County does not issue short-term-rental permits. In New York, STR permitting and land use are town and city matters, so your local municipality (Buffalo, Amherst, and others) controls whether a permit is required.

City-specific rules exist: Buffalo has its own short-term rental permits rules that differ from Erie County's county-level regulations. If you live in Buffalo, check the city-specific page instead.

Every hotel operator must file a Certificate of Registration within three (3) days after the opening of the business or their acquisition of the hotel. The requirement applies to operators of hotels, apartment hotels, motels, boarding houses or clubs, a short term rental or vacation rental, and other buildings regularly used for guest lodging. Upon receiving a completed registration, the Comptroller issues a Certificate of Authority that empowers the operator to collect the Erie County Hotel Occupancy Tax. This certificate must be displayed prominently at the business location and cannot be transferred if ownership changes.

Source: Erie County Local Law 12-1974 — Hotel Occupancy Tax (STR amendment effective Jan 4, 2024)View official code

Full Breakdown

Erie County government does not have a countywide short-term-rental permit, cap, or zoning approval. Under New York's Municipal Home Rule Law and Town and General City Law, land-use regulation and licensing of rentals rest with each town, city, or village, not the county. The County's only STR-related law is a tax measure: the Hotel Occupancy Tax administered by the Erie County Comptroller. For permits you must check your local code: the City of Buffalo requires STR registration through its Department of Permit and Inspection Services under Chapter 380 (non-owner-occupied rentals need a special use permit), and the Town of Amherst adopted a companion ordinance. Confirm requirements with your municipal building or permits department before renting.

Violations & Fines

The County imposes no STR permit penalty; enforcement of any registration or special-use-permit requirement, including fines and license revocation, is handled by the city, town, or village that adopted the rule.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Erie County require a short-term-rental permit?
No. Erie County does not issue STR permits. Permitting and zoning are set by your town or city, such as Buffalo (Chapter 380) or Amherst. The County only administers a hotel occupancy tax.
Where do I apply for an STR permit in the Buffalo area?
In Buffalo, register through the Department of Permit and Inspection Services at 65 Niagara Square. Non-owner-occupied rentals need a special use permit. Other towns have their own offices.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Erie County

All Erie County rules

How Erie County compares: Most Airbnb-Friendly Cities in America·New York rules heatmap·Compare Erie County to another location·View the New York short-term rentals overview

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Short-Term Rental Permits in Cities Across Erie County