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Columbia County, GA Short-Term Rentals: Taxes & Fees (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

County excise
5% of room charge
State sales tax
4% + local option
State fee
$5 per night
Due date
20th of month
Extended stay
30+ days exempt

Summary

Columbia County short-term rentals owe a 5% county hotel/motel excise tax under § 78-66, plus Georgia's 4% state sales tax, local option sales tax and the $5-per-night state lodging fee. Extended occupancy of 30-plus days is exempt.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Columbia County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Pursuant to the provisions of O.C.G.A. § 48-13-51(a)(3), there is levied and imposed an excise tax at the rate of five percent of the charge to the public for and upon the furnishing for value to the public of any room, lodging or accommodation furnished by any person within the unincorporated areas of the county.

Source: Georgia Code (O.C.G.A.)View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 54).

Full Breakdown

Every short-term stay in unincorporated Columbia County carries a 5% hotel/motel excise tax on the room charge under § 78-66, levied through O.C.G.A. § 48-13-51(a)(3) and remitted to Columbia County Finance by the 20th of the following month. On top of that, Georgia charges 4% state sales tax plus local option sales taxes, and a $5-per-night state lodging fee. Charges for extended occupancy of 30-plus days are exempt from the county excise. Airbnb and Vrbo collect and remit Georgia sales tax and often the local excise; the operator still registers and stays responsible. Neighboring Harlem levies its own 6% city tax.

Violations & Fines

Failing to collect or remit the 5% excise tax makes it delinquent after the 20th, drawing interest and penalties from Columbia County Finance; the Georgia Department of Revenue enforces unpaid state and local sales tax.

Frequently Asked Questions

What taxes does a Columbia County STR owe?
A 5% county hotel/motel excise tax under § 78-66, plus Georgia's 4% state sales tax, local sales tax and a $5-per-night state lodging fee. Stays over 30 days are exempt.
Does Airbnb collect these taxes for me?
Airbnb and Vrbo collect Georgia sales tax and often the local excise, but you must still register with Columbia County Finance and remain responsible for the 5% excise.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Columbia County

All Columbia County rules

How Columbia County compares: Cities with the Highest Short-Term Rental Taxes·Compare Columbia County to another location·View the Georgia short-term rentals overview

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