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Brunswick County, NC Short-Term Rentals: Taxes & Fees (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Rate
1% of gross rental receipts
Applies to
rentals under 15 days, unincorporated county only
Statutory basis
Brunswick County Code § 2-8-91
Revenue goes to
Brunswick Tourism Development Authority
Admin expense cap
10% of remitted funds
Excludes
accommodations already taxed by a town at 6%

Summary

Brunswick County levies a 1% room occupancy tax on private residences and cottages rented for less than fifteen days in the unincorporated county, on top of state sales tax. The tax applies only outside town limits: Shallotte, Holden Beach, Ocean Isle Beach, Sunset Beach, Caswell Beach and Yaupon Beach collect their own occupancy tax instead under separate sections of the same chapter.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Brunswick County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(a)Authorization and scope. The Brunswick County Board of Commissioners may levy a room occupancy tax of one (1) percent of the gross receipts derived from the rental of any room, lodging, or accommodation furnished by a hotel, motel, inn, tourist camp, or similar place within the county that is subject to sales tax imposed by the state under G.S. 105-164.4(a)(3) and from the rental of private residences and cottages within the county that are exempt from the sales tax imposed under G.S. 105-164.4(a)(3) solely because they are rented for less than fifteen (15) days. This tax is in addition to any state or local sales tax. This tax does not apply to accommodations furnished by nonprofit charitable, educational, or religious organizations when furnished in furtherance of their nonprofit purpose, or to accommodations subject to a municipal room occupancy tax at the rate of six (6) percent.

Full Breakdown

Under Brunswick County Code § 2-8-91(a), adopted by S.L. 1997, C. 364, § 1, the Board of Commissioners may levy a room occupancy tax of one percent of gross receipts from the rental of private residences and cottages in the unincorporated county that are exempt from state sales tax under G.S. 105-164.4(a)(3) solely because they are rented for less than fifteen days, the code's working definition of a short-term rental. The tax is in addition to any state or local sales tax and does not apply to nonprofit charitable, educational or religious lodging, or to any accommodation already subject to a municipal room occupancy tax of 6%, which covers most of the county's incorporated beach towns.

The tax is levied, administered and collected under G.S. 153A-155, the state's uniform county occupancy tax statute, and its penalties for late filing or nonpayment apply directly. Brunswick County remits net proceeds monthly to the Brunswick Tourism Development Authority, a ten-member public authority created under § 2-8-92, with five members appointed by the Board of Commissioners and five appointed jointly by the South Brunswick Islands and Southport-Oak Island chambers of commerce. No more than 10% of remitted funds may go to the Authority's own administrative costs; "net proceeds" is gross receipts minus the county's collection costs, capped at 3% of gross proceeds. Because Leland, Southport, Oak Island, Shallotte, Holden Beach, Ocean Isle Beach, Sunset Beach, Calabash and Boiling Spring Lakes each administer their own municipal code, this county tax applies only to rentals in the unincorporated county; a cottage inside Oak Island or Sunset Beach town limits is governed by that town's own occupancy tax section, not § 2-8-91.

Violations & Fines

Operators who fail to collect, file, or remit the tax face the same civil and criminal penalties G.S. 153A-155 applies to a county occupancy tax, which incorporates the enforcement framework state sales and use taxes use under G.S. 105-236, including late-filing penalties and interest on unpaid amounts. The county finance office administers billing and can pursue collection through the same channels used for delinquent county taxes.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Brunswick County's occupancy tax apply to my short-term rental in Oak Island or Sunset Beach?
No. Brunswick County Code § 2-8-91 exempts any accommodation already subject to a municipal room occupancy tax of 6%, and towns like Oak Island, Sunset Beach, Shallotte, Holden Beach, Ocean Isle Beach and Caswell Beach levy their own tax under separate sections of Chapter 2-8. The county's 1% tax reaches only unincorporated-county rentals.
What is the county's short-term rental occupancy tax rate?
One percent of gross rental receipts, charged on private residences and cottages in the unincorporated county rented for less than fifteen days, on top of state sales tax under G.S. 105-164.4(a)(3). It is authorized by Brunswick County Code § 2-8-91(a) and S.L. 1997, C. 364.
Where does the county's occupancy tax money go?
Monthly net proceeds go to the Brunswick Tourism Development Authority, a ten-member public authority that must spend the funds promoting travel and tourism in Brunswick County, with no more than 10% used for the Authority's own administrative expenses under § 2-8-91(c).

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Brunswick County

All Brunswick County rules

How Brunswick County compares: Cities with the Highest Short-Term Rental Taxes·Compare Brunswick County to another location·View the North Carolina short-term rentals overview

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