Prince William County, VA Short-Term Rentals: Taxes & Fees (2026)
Key Facts
- Tax rate
- 5% of room charge (Sec. 26-122)
- Who's taxed
- Any stay of 29 days or less
- Platform duty
- Collects/remits tax, not the host (§26-124(c))
- Monthly disclosure
- Address plus gross receipts to county
- Return deadline
- 20th of month for intermediaries
- Host attestation
- Annual filing can replace monthly returns
- Late penalty
- 10% plus 10%/year interest
Summary
Airbnb, VRBO, and other short-term rental bookings in Prince William County owe the same 5 percent transient occupancy tax as a hotel room, under Sec. 26-122. When a booking platform (an 'accommodations intermediary') facilitates the stay, Sec. 26-124(c) makes the platform, not the host, responsible for collecting and remitting the tax computed on the full room charge.
For any retail sale of accommodations facilitated by an accommodations intermediary, the accommodations intermediary shall be deemed under this article as a facility making a retail sale of an accommodation. The accommodations intermediary shall collect the tax imposed pursuant to this article, computed on the room charge, and shall remit the same to the county and shall be liable for the same. For any retail sale of any accommodations in which an accommodations intermediary facilitates the sale of the accommodation, the accommodations intermediary shall separately state the amount of the tax on the bill, invoice, or similar documentation and shall add the tax to the room charge; thereafter, such tax shall be a debt from the customer to the accommodations intermediary, recoverable at law in the same manner as other debts.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 46 Update 4).
Full Breakdown
Sec. 26-121 defines a 'transient' as anyone who obtains accommodations for 29 consecutive days or less, and an 'accommodations intermediary' as any platform that facilitates the sale, such as by charging the guest a room charge or a booking fee it keeps as compensation. Under Sec. 26-124(c), once a booking is facilitated by an intermediary, the intermediary is treated as the party making the retail sale: it must collect the 5 percent tax computed on the room charge, separately state it on the guest's invoice, and remit it to the county, and the guest's debt for the tax runs to the intermediary rather than to the host.
Sec. 26-125(c) requires every accommodations intermediary to submit the property addresses and gross receipts for all rentals it facilitated in the county to the director of finance every month, and Sec. 26-125(d) sets a due date of the twentieth day of the following month for the intermediary's return and remittance, including the number of room nights and the room rate applied. A host whose listings are booked exclusively through an intermediary can skip filing individual monthly returns by submitting a written attestation to that effect, valid for 12 months under Sec.
26-125(e); any booking made outside the platform still has to be reported and taxed directly. Two intermediaries splitting one booking may privately agree which of them remits the tax, so long as the one who agrees to do it is registered with the county, per Sec. 26-125(b).
Violations & Fines
Sec. 26-127 charges a 10 percent penalty on any short-term rental tax not remitted on time, plus 10 percent annual interest on the unpaid balance for every month or part of a month it remains outstanding. Sec. 26-130 makes noncompliance with the article a Class 3 misdemeanor, with each day a separate offense, and conviction never cancels the underlying tax, penalty, or interest owed.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does a short-term rental owe the same tax as a hotel in Prince William County?
Who collects the tax when I book through Airbnb or VRBO?
Does a host still have to file monthly tax returns?
What information must a booking platform report to the county?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Prince William County
How Prince William County compares: Cities with the Highest Short-Term Rental Taxes·Compare Prince William County to another location·View the Virginia short-term rentals overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.