Austin, TX Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Encroachment Permits (2026)
Key Facts
- Approving office
- Public Works Dept director / Council
- Surface license fee
- 10% of appraised value, annual
- Underground use fee
- 5% of appraised value, annual
- Overhead use fee
- 7.5% of appraised value, annual
- Permanent encroachment
- Requires Council approval
- Appeal
- To Council per Ch. 25-1
Summary
Austin requires a Public Works Department application before anyone builds a permanent encroachment in a public right-of-way, obtains a license for private use of public property, or seeks release of a public easement. Approved surface licenses carry an annual fee equal to 10 percent of the property's appraised value, with reduced rates for underground or overhead use.
(A)Except as provided in Chapter 14-7 (Sustainable Urban Agriculture) and Section 14-11-2 (Exceptions For Certain Uses Of Public Property), a person must submit an application to the director of the Public Works Department to obtain a release of a public easement, license for the private use of public property, an agreement for a permanent encroachment in a public right-of-way, or vacation of a public right-of-way.
Full Breakdown
Sec. 14-11-1(A) requires anyone seeking a release of a public easement, a license for the private use of public property, an agreement for a permanent encroachment in a public right-of-way, or a vacation of a public right-of-way to submit an application to the director of the Public Works Department, along with a non-refundable application fee and a survey and field-note description of the property or easement involved. The director circulates the application to City departments and franchise holders that have asked for notice. Sec. 14-11-2 exempts certain minor or temporary uses from needing a private-use license altogether: temporary construction barricades, banners over a street, temporary street closings, pre-existing landscaped areas or structures in an easement that do not interfere with its use, and other minor or temporary encroachments already regulated elsewhere in the Code.
For a private-use license, Sec. 14-11-41 lets the city manager approve the application unless it interferes with public use of the property, and the city manager can refer an unusual or significant application to council. Once approved, Sec. 14-11-42 requires the city manager to set an appraised value for the property, and Sec. 5 percent for use of the area above it, with fee waivers available for historic structures, City-dedicated property retained by the original owner, and licenses that authorize landscaping, overhead pedestrian cover, or a roof drain. A denied applicant may appeal to the council under Sec. 14-11-3.
Violations & Fines
Chapter 14-11 does not set a stand-alone criminal fine for building without an approved encroachment agreement; instead the agreement itself is the enforcement tool. Sec. 14-11-51(B) makes an unapproved or abandoned encroachment automatically revert the right-of-way to the City, and Sec. 14-11-53 requires every agreement to include a lien against the adjacent property to cover the City's cost of removing or modifying an encroachment that violates its terms.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who approves a right-of-way encroachment agreement in Austin?
How much does an Austin right-of-way use license cost each year?
Do I need a permit to put a temporary barricade or banner over an Austin street?
What happens if my Austin encroachment agreement is violated or abandoned?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Austin
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