Effingham County, GA Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Encroachment Permits (2026)
Key Facts
- Permit issuer
- Effingham County Roads Superintendent
- Max permit fee
- $10.00
- Covers
- County-maintained ROW, easements, roads, ditches
- Penalty source
- Sec. 1-19 general penalty
- Max fine
- $1,000.00
- Adopted
- Ord. of 10-3-89
Summary
Before doing commercial or construction work on, over, or under a road, ditch, or easement the county maintains in unincorporated Effingham County, a person must obtain a permit from the county roads superintendent. Sec. 58-1 caps the fee the county can charge for that permit at $10.00.
(a)No person shall engage in any commercial activity or construction activity on, over, or under any right-of-way, easement, road, or ditch belonging to or maintained by the county or the board of commissioners without first obtaining a permit from the county roads superintendent authorizing such activity.(b)The county roads superintendent is authorized to create and provide forms for the issuance of the permit required by this section, and may charge a reasonable amount sufficient to defray the cost of issuing such permits, not to exceed $10.00.
Full Breakdown
Sec. 58-1, adopted by ordinance on October 3, 1989, requires anyone engaging in commercial activity or construction activity on, over, or under a right-of-way, easement, road, or ditch belonging to or maintained by Effingham County or its board of commissioners to first obtain a permit from the county roads superintendent authorizing that specific activity. The roads superintendent is the one who creates and issues the application forms, and the office is capped at charging no more than $10.00 to cover the cost of issuing the permit, so it cannot use the fee as a revenue source beyond defraying its own administrative cost.
The rule sits in Chapter 58's Article I alongside Sec. 58-2, which separately bars anyone from advertising or conducting a sale of goods, vehicles, or equipment on county property or in the rights-of-way without the board of commissioners' written consent, and lets the sheriff remove any vehicle or piece of equipment left unattended in the right-of-way for 24 hours or more. Neither Sec. 58-1 nor Sec. 58-2 states its own fine, so enforcement of both runs through Sec. 1-19, the county's general penalty section adopted under O.C.G.A. § 36-1-20.
Violations & Fines
Performing commercial or construction work in a county-maintained right-of-way, easement, road, or ditch without first securing a permit from the roads superintendent violates Sec. 58-1 and is punished under Sec. 1-19: a fine of up to $1,000.00, imprisonment, or both, with each day of a continuing violation a separate offense. The sheriff may also remove equipment abandoned in the right-of-way for 24 hours or more.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who issues right-of-way work permits in unincorporated Effingham County?
How much can Effingham County charge for a right-of-way permit?
What if I skip the permit and do the work anyway?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Effingham County
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