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Clayton County, GA Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Encroachment Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit required for
Pipes, cables, poles, conduits in public roads
Application filed with
Director of transportation and development
Security
Indemnity bond may be required
Repair duty
Applicant restores excavation at own cost
No-permit penalty
Punishable under general penalty Sec. 1-12

Summary

Anyone installing or maintaining utility lines, pipes, cables, or poles in a Clayton County public road must first get a permit under Code of Ordinances Sec. 82-27. The county director of transportation and development reviews the written application, and the county engineer can require an indemnity bond to cover any damage the work causes to the road system or the public.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Clayton County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(a)Any person shall obtain a permit prior to the installation, construction, maintenance, renewal, removal and relocation of pipes, mains, conduits, cables, wires, poles, towers, drains or appliances of any utility in, on, along, over or under the public roads of the county.(b)Application for the permit required by this section shall be made in writing to the director of transportation and development. Such application shall specifically describe the nature, extent and location of the portion of the public roads affected. As a condition precedent to the granting of a permit, the county engineer may require the applicant to furnish an indemnity bond or other acceptable security conditioned to pay any damages to any part of the county road system or to any member of the public caused by work of the applicant under authority of such permit.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 104).

Full Breakdown

Sec. ' That reaches any private party seeking to place equipment in the right-of-way, not just utility companies. ' Before granting the permit, the county engineer may condition approval on an indemnity bond or other security to cover damage the work causes to the road system or to the public. Once a permit issues, the obligations continue: Sec. 82-28 makes the permit holder responsible for keeping traffic control adequate and safe while work is underway, and Sec. 82-29 requires the applicant to refill and repair any excavation or cut to county specifications, at the applicant's own cost.

If the county later needs the road improved and the installed utility gets in the way, Sec. 82-30 requires the utility to remove or relocate its own facility at its own expense, with no cost to the county. Skipping the permit step is its own violation: Sec. 82-26 makes excavating or cutting a public road without first obtaining a permit punishable under the general penalty section, Sec. 1-12.

Violations & Fines

Sec. 82-26 makes it a punishable offense to 'excavate or cut any public road in the county without first obtaining a permit therefor,' with penalties set by the county's general penalty provision, Sec. 1-12. Beyond the permit itself, a permit holder who fails to restore an excavated road to the director of transportation's specifications remains liable for the cost of that repair under Sec. 82-29, and can be required to remove or relocate an installation at its own expense under Sec. 82-30.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to run a utility line under a Clayton County road?
Yes. Sec. 82-27(a) requires a permit before installing, maintaining, or relocating pipes, cables, wires, poles, conduits, or similar utility appliances anywhere in, on, or under a public road in the unincorporated county. The application goes in writing to the director of transportation and development.
Can the county make me post a bond for road work?
Yes. Sec. 82-27(b) lets the county engineer require an indemnity bond or other acceptable security as a condition of the permit, to cover damage the work causes to the county road system or to members of the public.
Who pays to fix the road after utility work is done?
The applicant does. Sec. 82-29 requires the permit holder to refill and repair any excavation or cut to the director of transportation's specifications, and the cost of restoring the road to its former condition falls on whoever made the cut.
What if I dig without getting a permit first?
That's a separate violation. Sec. 82-26 says anyone who excavates or cuts a public road without first obtaining a permit may be punished under Sec. 1-12, the county's general penalty section, on top of whatever it costs to bring the work into compliance afterward.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Clayton County

All Clayton County rules

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