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San Benito County, CA Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Encroachment Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit issuer
County Road Commissioner
Applies to
Surface or buried encroachments
Scope
Unincorporated county roads only
Authority limit
Health, safety, roadway protection only

Summary

Placing anything within an unincorporated San Benito County road right-of-way, surface or buried, requires a permit from the county Road Commissioner, who can only impose conditions protecting public health, safety, and the roadway itself.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of San Benito County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Any encroachment within the right-of-way of any county road or road offered for dedication to the county, either on the surface or roadway, or buried, will not be permitted without first obtaining a permit from the county's Road Commissioner. The permit shall set forth the conditions under which it is granted, and the authority of the Road Commissioner in granting or denying a permit is hereby limited to requirements affecting the public health and safety, and the protection of the roadway surface and related facilities.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2025 S-28: current through Ordinance 1078).

Full Breakdown

Under San Benito County Code § 19.27.004, any encroachment within the right-of-way of a county road or a road offered for dedication to the county, whether on the surface, on the roadway, or buried underground, is barred without a permit from the county's Road Commissioner. The permit sets the conditions for the work, but the Road Commissioner's authority to grant or deny is limited to protecting public health and safety and the roadway surface and related facilities. This applies only in unincorporated San Benito County; Hollister and San Juan Bautista administer their own encroachment permits inside city limits.

Violations & Fines

Encroaching without a permit is a code violation the Road Commissioner and County Counsel can enforce; unauthorized work in the right-of-way is subject to removal at the encroacher's expense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to run a buried utility line under a county road?
Yes. San Benito County Code § 19.27.004 requires a Road Commissioner permit for any encroachment in the right-of-way, buried or surface.
Does this rule apply inside Hollister?
No. This permit rule governs unincorporated San Benito County only; Hollister and San Juan Bautista issue their own encroachment permits under their municipal codes.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in San Benito County

All San Benito County rules

California rules heatmap·Compare San Benito County to another location·View the California sidewalk & pedestrian rules overview

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