St. Johns County, FL Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Encroachment Permits (2026)
Key Facts
- Permit required for
- Driveways, sidewalks, drainage, mailboxes, signs in ROW
- Issuing authority
- County Administrator
- Initial term
- Six months from approval
- Maximum extension
- Twelve months total, then new application
- Application format
- Submitted in triplicate, one original
- Revocation grounds
- Non-compliance, misrepresentation, or safety hazard
Summary
St. Johns County requires a Right-of-Way Permit from the County Administrator before anyone builds a driveway connection, sidewalk, drainage alteration, mailbox, sign, or similar improvement within county right-of-way. The permit runs six months from approval and can be extended to a total of twelve months before a brand-new application is required.
An "Application for Right-of-Way Permit" shall be submitted to, and approved by, the County Administrator prior to commencement of any planned Construction activities within County right-of-way. Construction activities include, but are not limited to: utility installations, driveway connections, sidewalks, drainage alterations, placement of mailboxes, Signs, and similar Construction activities that normally occur within the right-of-way, unless exempted by provisions of Section 6.04.04.B. Right-of-Way Permits shall not be required for Construction activities that are approved through a "Development Permit" subject to the provisions of Part 9.01.00 herein.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: the cited page had not changed since it was quoted.
Full Breakdown
05 of the Land Development Code requires an Application for Right-of-Way Permit to be submitted to, and approved by, the County Administrator before any construction begins in county right-of-way in unincorporated St. Johns County. 00. 04, spells out the same prohibition from the construction side and lists what counts as a regulated structure or utility, including fences, landscaping, drainage connections, cross drains, side drains, ditches, and swales, and gives the County Administrator authority to revoke a permit if the work departs from the approved conditions, if the application misrepresented a material fact, or if the activity threatens public health, safety, or welfare.
Applications must be submitted in triplicate, with one original, and once approved the applicant keeps a copy on the job site for county inspectors, while the county's copy goes to its inspection staff. C caps an approved permit at six months from the date of approval; the County Administrator can extend it in writing up to a total of twelve months, and anything beyond that requires a brand-new application, drawings, and payment of the applicable fees all over again.
Violations & Fines
Starting work in county right-of-way without an approved Right-of-Way Permit is prohibited outright under Section 9.01.05.A and Section 6.04.04.B, and the County Administrator can revoke a permit already issued if the work doesn't match the approved conditions, if the application misrepresented a material fact, or if the activity endangers public health, safety, or welfare, halting the encroachment until a compliant application is submitted.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit to put a mailbox or sign in the right-of-way in St. Johns County?
How long does a St. Johns County right-of-way permit last?
Can the county take back a right-of-way permit once it's issued?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in St. Johns County
Florida rules heatmap·Compare St. Johns County to another location·View the Florida sidewalk & pedestrian rules overview
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