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Franklin County, NC Sign Regulations: Digital Billboards (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Digital area cap
50% of total sign face
Change frequency
No more often than every 6 minutes
Governing sections
UDC § 8.4.2(D) ground signs, § 8.4.3(D) wall signs
Blinking/flashing
Outright banned county-wide, § 8.3.5(B)
Enforcement penalty
Up to $500.00 per day, § 3.4.2(C)

Summary

Unincorporated Franklin County allows electronic message boards and changeable-copy displays on permanent ground and wall signs, but UDC § 8.4.2(D) and § 8.4.3(D) cap the digital or changeable area at 50% of the total sign face and bar any message from changing, scrolling, or appearing to move more often than once every 6 minutes.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Franklin County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

D.Changeable Copy1.Changeable copy or reader board and electronic message board are permitted as on-premise ground signs provided that the changeable copy or electronic message board area does not exceed 50% of the total area of the sign.2.Electronic message boards may not give the illusion of movement or change message more frequently than every 6 minutes.

Full Breakdown

Franklin County's Unified Development Code treats digital and changeable-copy signage as a feature of an otherwise permitted permanent sign rather than as its own sign type. Under § 8.4.2(D), a monument or other on-premise ground sign may include a reader board or electronic message board, but that changeable area cannot exceed 50% of the sign's total permitted area, and the display cannot give the illusion of movement or change its message more frequently than every 6 minutes. Section 8.4.3(D) applies the identical 50% cap to changeable copy or electronic message board area on a wall sign.

Because the digital component is capped as a percentage of the underlying sign, its maximum absolute size tracks whatever ground or wall sign standard applies under the § 8.4.1 table; in a nonresidential district, for instance, a monument sign is capped at 32 square feet, or up to 64 square feet for a multi-tenant site, so an electronic message board on that sign could occupy at most half of that area. The code does not carve out a separate digital standard for freestanding billboards along US 1, US 64, or US 401; any changeable display on an outdoor advertising sign permitted under § 8.4.5 in the Heavy Industrial district would still have to satisfy the general prohibition on signs that give an illusion of movement in § 8.3.5(B), which bars blinking, flashing, or intermittent lights and animation outright, a stricter standard than the 6-minute limit governing monument and wall signs.

Violations & Fines

An electronic message board that changes more often than every 6 minutes or exceeds the 50% area cap violates § 8.4.2(D) or § 8.4.3(D), and a display with blinking, flashing, or animated content violates the outright prohibition in § 8.3.5(B). Planning and Inspections enforces both through the UDO's § 3.4.2 remedies: a correction order, permit denial or revocation, a civil penalty up to $500.00 per day, and a Class 3 misdemeanor charge under G.S. § 14-4 for signs left uncorrected.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a business in Franklin County install a digital sign?
Yes, but only as part of an already-permitted monument, ground, or wall sign. UDC § 8.4.2(D) and § 8.4.3(D) let a changeable copy or electronic message board occupy up to 50% of that sign's total area, and the display cannot change its message more often than every 6 minutes.
Are scrolling or flashing digital signs allowed in Franklin County?
No. Even though a 50% electronic message board is allowed on a permanent sign, UDC § 8.3.5(B) separately and outright prohibits any sign that displays blinking, flashing, or intermittent lights, animation, or moving parts, which rules out scrolling text or flashing effects regardless of the message-board size cap.
Is there a special rule for digital billboards along US 1 or US 401?
No separate digital standard exists for outdoor advertising signs. A billboard permitted under § 8.4.5 in the Heavy Industrial district with a Special Use Permit is still bound by the county-wide ban on blinking, flashing, or animated signage in § 8.3.5(B), which is stricter than the 6-minute change limit that applies to monument and wall signs.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Franklin County

All Franklin County rules

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