Grapevine, TX Solar Energy: HOA Restrictions (2026)
Key Facts
- State Law
- TX Property Code 202.010
- Outright Ban
- Prohibited
- Reasonable Rules
- Color, conduit allowed
- Cost Test
- 10 percent max increase
- Production Test
- 10 percent max reduction
Summary
Under Texas Property Code Section 202.010, HOAs in Grapevine cannot outright prohibit solar energy devices on single-family homes. They may impose reasonable aesthetic restrictions on panel color, conduit routing, and placement, but only if alternatives do not reduce estimated energy production by more than 10 percent or cost more than 10 percent more.
Sec. 202.010. REGULATION OF SOLAR ENERGY DEVICES. (a) In this section:(1) "Development period" means a period stated in a declaration during which a declarant reserves:(A) a right to facilitate the development, construction, and marketing of the subdivision; and(B) a right to direct the size, shape, and composition of the subdivision.(1-a) "Residential unit" means a structure or part of a structure intended for use as a single residence and that is:(A) a single-family house; or(B) a separate living unit in a duplex, a triplex, or a quadplex.(2) "Solar energy device" has the meaning assigned by Section 171.107, Tax Code. The term includes a solar roof tile.(b) Except as otherwise provided by Subsection (d), a property owners' ass
Full Breakdown
010 (the Texas Solar Rights law) prevents homeowners associations from adopting or enforcing restrictive covenants that prohibit the installation of solar energy devices on single-family property owners' lots. HOAs may still regulate panel and conduit placement, color, and finish, but any restriction is invalid if it materially increases the cost of the solar device by more than 10 percent, decreases the estimated energy production of the device by more than 10 percent compared to an alternative location chosen by the homeowner, or otherwise unreasonably inhibits the performance of the device.
HOAs can require that panels conform to the slope of the roof and that visible conduits be painted to match the roof or siding. Ground-mounted solar may be subject to stricter placement rules such as requiring screening from the street. HOAs may require advance submission of plans and may deny placement only if an alternative location meeting the statutory test is available. For disputes, homeowners may file complaints or seek declaratory judgment in Texas courts; the Texas Attorney General's office publishes guidance on the law.
Grapevine's many master-planned communities around the lake and along State Highway 121 contain deed restrictions that pre-date the statute, but they must conform to state law where conflict arises.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can my HOA in Grapevine force me to put panels only on the back roof?
Can my HOA require solar panels to be a certain color?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Grapevine
Texas rules heatmap·Compare Grapevine to another location·View the Texas solar energy overview
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HOA Restrictions in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Tarrant County handle hoa restrictions.