Reedley, CA Solar Energy: HOA Restrictions (2026)
Key Facts
- Cost Threshold
- Cannot increase cost by over $1,000
- Efficiency Threshold
- Cannot reduce output by over 10%
- HOA Response Deadline
- 45 days or auto-approved
- State Law
- Civil Code Sections 714, 714.1
- Enforcement
- Civil court, attorney fees recoverable
Summary
California Civil Code Section 714, known as the Solar Rights Act, provides strong protections for Reedley homeowners seeking to install solar panels on their property against unreasonable restrictions imposed by homeowners associations. Under this law, HOAs cannot adopt or enforce any covenant, restriction, or rule that effectively prohibits the installation of a solar energy system on an owner's property. An HOA restriction is considered unreasonable and therefore void if it would increase the total cost of the solar energy system by more than $1,000 or reduce the expected electricity output by more than 10 percent as measured in kilowatt hours. HOAs must approve or deny a complete solar energy system application within 45 calendar days of submission, and if the HOA fails to act within that period, the application is deemed approved automatically by operation of law. Any CC&R provision that purports to ban solar panels outright is void and unenforceable.
714. (a) Any covenant, restriction, or condition contained in any deed, contract, security instrument, or other instrument affecting the transfer or sale of, or any interest in, real property, and any provision of a governing document, as defined in Section 4150 or 6552, that effectively prohibits or restricts the installation or use of a solar energy system is void and unenforceable.
(b) This section does not apply to provisions that impose reasonable restrictions on solar energy systems. However, it is the policy of the state to promote and encourage the use of solar energy systems and to remove obstacles thereto. Accordingly, reasonable restrictions on a solar energy system are those restrictions that do not significantly increase the cost of the system or significantly decrease its efficiency or specified performance, or that allow for an alternative system of comparable cost, efficiency, and energy conservation benefits.
(c) (1) A solar energy system shall meet applicable health and safety standards and requirements imposed by state and local permitting authorities, consistent with Section 65850.5 of the Government Code.
(d) For the purposes of this section:
(1) (A) For solar domestic water heating systems or solar swimming pool heating systems that comply with state and federal law, “significantly” means an amount exceeding 10 percent of the cost of the system, but in no case more than one thousand dollars ($1,000), or decreasing the efficiency of the solar energy system by an amount exceeding 10 percent, as originally specified and proposed.
(B) For photovoltaic systems that comply with state and federal law, “significantly” means an amount not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000) over the system cost as originally specified and proposed, or a decrease in system efficiency of an amount exceeding 10 percent as originally specified and proposed.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: the cited page had not changed since it was quoted.
Full Breakdown
1, collectively known as the Solar Rights Act, apply to all homeowners associations in Reedley and throughout California, providing robust protections for homeowners seeking to install solar energy systems. The law was originally enacted in 1978 and has been strengthened through multiple amendments to ensure that HOAs cannot effectively block solar installations through unreasonable aesthetic requirements, placement restrictions, or outright prohibitions. Under Section 714, no homeowners association may adopt or enforce any covenant, condition, restriction, or rule that effectively prohibits or unreasonably restricts the installation or use of a solar energy system on a homeowner's property.
The statute defines what constitutes an unreasonable restriction using two objective financial tests. An HOA restriction is considered unreasonable if it would increase the total cost of the solar energy system by more than $1,000 above the cost of the system without the restriction. Alternatively, a restriction is unreasonable if it would reduce the system's expected electricity output by more than 10 percent as measured in kilowatt hours compared to the output without the restriction. These thresholds mean that HOAs can impose minor aesthetic requirements such as specifying that panels match the roof color or that exposed conduit be painted to blend with the building exterior, but cannot require expensive relocations, premium equipment, or placement changes that significantly reduce energy production.
Section 714 also establishes a strict timeline for HOA review of solar applications. The HOA must approve or deny a complete solar energy system application within 45 calendar days of the date the application is received. If the HOA fails to act within that 45-day period, the application is deemed approved automatically by operation of law, and the homeowner may proceed with the installation. Any CC&R provision, architectural guideline, or HOA rule that purports to ban solar panels entirely is void and unenforceable under state law.
Homeowners who face unreasonable HOA restrictions on solar installations may bring civil action under Section 714(g) and recover actual damages and reasonable attorney fees from the HOA. This attorney fee provision creates a strong incentive for HOAs to comply with the Solar Rights Act rather than risk litigation. Reedley does not have additional local regulations regarding HOA solar restrictions beyond the state law protections, and the city cannot enforce private CC&R provisions. Solar access disputes between homeowners and HOAs are civil matters resolved through negotiation, mediation, or court action.
Violations & Fines
HOAs that enforce void or unreasonable solar restrictions may be held liable for actual damages, reasonable attorney fees, and court costs under Civil Code Section 714(g). There are no city-level penalties as HOA solar disputes are governed by state civil law and enforced through private litigation. Homeowners should document all HOA communications regarding solar restrictions and consult with an attorney if the HOA imposes requirements that exceed the cost or efficiency thresholds.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can my HOA in Reedley prevent me from installing solar panels?
What solar restrictions can my HOA legally impose?
What if my HOA does not respond to my solar application?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Reedley
California rules heatmap·Compare Reedley to another location·View the California solar energy overview
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