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Montgomery County, MD Solar Energy: Panel Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
County Code § 8-24C
Covered systems
Rooftop PV, single-family detached homes only
Fee authority
Set by Executive Regulation, Method 2
Penalty for no permit
Class A violation, up to $1,000 fine
Excluded municipalities
Rockville, Gaithersburg, Takoma Park issue own permits

Summary

Montgomery County requires a fast-track review process for rooftop solar photovoltaic permits on single-family detached homes that meet Department of Permitting Services standardized requirements, with application fees set by executive regulation.

City-specific rules exist: Gaithersburg, and Rockville have their own panel permits rules that differ from Montgomery County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

The Department must adopt a fast track review process for each permit to install a rooftop solar photovoltaic system for a single family detached home that meets standardized requirements adopted by the Department. The Department must set the application fee by Executive Regulation adopted under Method 2 for each permit to install a rooftop solar photovoltaic system for a single family detached home that meets standardized requirements adopted by the Department. (2014_L.M.C.,_ch._10, § 1.)

Sec. 8-24D. Expedited review process for an electric vehicle charging station. The Department must adopt a fast track review process for each permit to install an electric vehicle charging station at a single family detached home that meets standardized requirements adopted by the Department. The Department must set the application fee by Executive Regulation adopted under Method 2 for each permit to install an electric vehicle charging station at a single family detached home that meets standardized requirements adopted by the Department. (2014_L.M.C.,_ch._11, § 1.)

Sec. 8-25. Permits.

(a)    Action on application. The Director must examine or cause to be examined each application for a building permit or an amendment to a permit within a reasonable time after the application is filed. If the application or the plans do not conform to all requirements of this Chapter, the Director must reject the application in writing and specify the reasons for rejecting it. If

Source: MoCo DPS — Solar PermitsView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-90: Montgomery County Code contains legislation effective through May 7, 2026 | Zoning Updated Effective: April 13, 2026 | COMCOR Regulations effective as of July 1, 2026).

Full Breakdown

County Code § 8-24C directs the Department of Permitting Services to adopt a fast track review process for every permit to install a rooftop solar photovoltaic system on a single-family detached home that meets the Department's standardized requirements. The same section lets the Department set the application fee by Executive Regulation adopted under Method 2 rather than by Council vote. The expedited track applies only to rooftop systems on single-family detached homes; ground-mounted arrays and other building types go through standard building permit review. Rockville, Gaithersburg and Takoma Park run their own permitting departments and are not covered by this county process.

Violations & Fines

Installing a solar system without an approved permit is a Class A violation of Chapter 8, punishable by a criminal fine up to $1,000, up to 6 months in jail, or a civil fine up to $750 for repeat offenses.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Montgomery County require a permit for rooftop solar panels?
Yes. A building permit is required, but County Code § 8-24C requires the Department of Permitting Services to fast-track review for rooftop systems on single-family detached homes that meet standardized requirements.
Does the fast-track process cover ground-mounted solar arrays?
No. Section 8-24C's expedited review applies only to rooftop photovoltaic systems on single-family detached homes; other installations go through the Department's standard building permit review.
Do Rockville and Gaithersburg use this same permit process?
No. Rockville, Gaithersburg and Takoma Park operate their own permitting departments under separate municipal codes, so Montgomery County's Chapter 8 process does not apply inside those cities.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Montgomery County

All Montgomery County rules

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