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Kanawha County, WV Solar Energy: Panel Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit
Building and electrical
Utility
Appalachian Power (AEP)
Net Metering
WV PSC, §24-2F-8
Statewide Cap
3% of peak demand

Summary

Rooftop solar in Kanawha County needs building and electrical permits plus a utility interconnection agreement. West Virginia guarantees net metering through the Public Service Commission, capped statewide at three percent of peak demand.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Kanawha County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

An electric utility shall offer net metering to customer-generators on a first-come, first-served basis so long as the total generation capacity installed by all customer-generators is no greater than three percent (3%) of the electric utility aggregate customer peak demand in the state during the previous year, of which no less than one-half percent (0.5%) is reserved for residential customer-generators.

Source: West Virginia CodeView official code

Full Breakdown

A residential solar system in Kanawha County is permitted as structural and electrical work, requiring a building and electrical permit from the county or city, with wiring meeting the National Electrical Code. Fire-code access pathways around roof ridges and edges shape panel layout. Before connecting to the grid, the owner signs an interconnection agreement with the serving utility, which in the Charleston area is Appalachian Power (AEP). Net metering is set by the WV Public Service Commission under W. Va. Code §24-2F-8, which credits excess generation but caps total net-metered capacity at three percent of each utility's in-state peak demand.

Violations & Fines

Installing without required permits draws a retroactive permit, fines, and code corrections. Connecting to the grid without an interconnection agreement can force the system offline.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit for solar panels in Kanawha County?
Yes. A building and electrical permit is required, plus an interconnection agreement with Appalachian Power before the system connects to the grid.
Can I get credit for extra power my panels make?
Yes. West Virginia requires utilities to offer net metering under PSC rules, crediting excess generation, until statewide net-metered capacity reaches the three percent cap.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Kanawha County

All Kanawha County rules

Compare Kanawha County to another location·View the West Virginia solar energy overview

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