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McLean County, IL Solar Energy: Panel Permits (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
§ 350-43OO(3)(f)
Permit required from
Dept. of Building and Zoning
Engineering cert.
Required before occupancy permit
Setback, occupied buildings
150 feet, nonparticipating property
Setback, roads/lot lines
50 feet
Abandonment trigger
24 months without producing power

Summary

Commercial solar energy generating facilities in unincorporated McLean County need a construction permit from the Department of Building and Zoning, and panels on those facilities need engineering certified by a registered engineer before an occupancy permit issues.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of McLean County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Solar panels shall require construction permits from the Department of Building and Zoning. Solar panels that are part of a commercial solar energy generating facility shall require engineering certified by a registered engineer or other certified professional before an occupancy permit will be issued.

Full Breakdown

McLean County Code § 350-43OO(3)(f) requires solar panels to have a construction permit from the Department of Building and Zoning, and specifically requires that solar panels which are part of a commercial solar energy generating facility carry engineering certified by a registered engineer or other certified professional before the county will issue an occupancy permit. This sits within the broader commercial solar facility standards of § 350-43OO(3), which set a 150-foot setback from the outside wall of any occupied community building or dwelling on nonparticipating property and a 50-foot setback from public road rights-of-way and nonparticipating property lines, waivable only with the affected owner's written consent.

Facilities must submit an erosion control plan and a stormwater management plan, keep security lighting shielded so glare does not extend beyond the site, and maintain native shade-tolerant grass on unused ground for soil stabilization. If a facility stops producing electricity continuously for 24 months, § 350-43OO(3)(g) requires the equipment removed and the site restored. Before the county issues a construction permit, § 350-43OO(3)(j) requires the facility owner to sign an Agricultural Impact Mitigation Agreement with the Illinois Department of Agriculture and certify compliance with its terms.

A decommissioning plan with a cash-escrow financial assurance, reviewed after the 10th year of operation and every five years after, is also required under § 350-43OO(3)(i). These rules apply only to unincorporated McLean County; Bloomington and Normal issue their own separate solar permits inside city limits.

Violations & Fines

The McLean County Department of Building and Zoning issues and enforces construction permits under § 350-43OO(3)(f); installing commercial solar panels without a construction permit, or occupying the facility without the required registered-engineer certification, blocks issuance of the occupancy permit and can trigger a stop-work order. A facility that ceases producing electricity for 24 continuous months must remove its equipment and restore the site under § 350-43OO(3)(g) or face enforcement for noncompliance with its special use permit conditions.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do commercial solar panels need a permit in unincorporated McLean County?
Yes. Section 350-43OO(3)(f) requires a construction permit from the Department of Building and Zoning, and panels on a commercial solar energy generating facility need engineering certified by a registered engineer before an occupancy permit will issue.
How far must a commercial solar facility sit from a neighboring home?
Section 350-43OO(3)(a)[1] requires at least 150 feet of setback from the outside wall of any occupied community building or dwelling on a nonparticipating property, waivable only with that owner's written consent.
What happens if a solar facility stops operating?
Under § 350-43OO(3)(g), if the facility ceases producing electricity on a continuous basis for 24 months, the owner must remove the equipment and restore the site to its original condition.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in McLean County

All McLean County rules

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