Arizona Statewide Rule
Arizona Event Wagering and Sports Betting Licensing Law
Key Facts
- Governing law
- A.R.S. Title 5, Chapter 11, enacted 2021
- Regulator
- Arizona Department of Gaming
- Non-tribal license cap
- 10 licenses: pro teams, PGA Tour, NASCAR venues
- Tribal license cap
- 10 licenses to tribes with a signed compact
- Minimum wagering age
- 21 years old
- License term
- 5 years, renewable with annual fee
- Unlicensed operation
- Prosecutable as illegal gambling under Title 13
Summary
Arizona legalized event wagering, commonly called sports betting, in 2021 under Arizona Revised Statutes Title 5, Chapter 11. The Department of Gaming may issue no more than ten event wagering operator licenses to non-tribal applicants, Arizona pro sports teams, PGA Tour host venues, or NASCAR national-touring-race promoters, or their designees, and no more than ten to Indian tribes that have signed the current tribal-state gaming compact. Offering event wagering without one of these licenses is unlawful statewide.
A. Event wagering may be conducted only to the extent that it is conducted in accordance with this chapter. A person may not offer any activity in connection with event wagering in this state unless all necessary licenses have been obtained in accordance with federal and state law and any applicable rules of the department. B. A wager placed by a participant in this state and received by an event wagering operator or its management services provider in this state is considered to be gambling or gaming that is conducted in this state. ... D. This chapter does not apply to event wagering conducted exclusively on Indian lands as that term is defined in the Indian gaming regulatory act (P.L. 100-497; 102 Stat. 2467) by an Indian tribe operated in accordance with a tribal-state gaming compact and any amendments.
Full Breakdown
Arizona's event-wagering law, enacted in 2021 as Title 5, Chapter 11 of the Arizona Revised Statutes, is the state's sole authorization for legal sports betting. A.R.S. § 5-1303(A) sets the baseline rule: "Event wagering may be conducted only to the extent that it is conducted in accordance with this chapter. A person may not offer any activity in connection with event wagering in this state unless all necessary licenses have been obtained in accordance with federal and state law and any applicable rules of the department." Section 5-1303(B) adds that any wager placed by someone physically in Arizona and received by an operator or its management services provider here "is considered to be gambling or gaming that is conducted in this state," fixing jurisdiction regardless of where servers or routing occur.
Licenses are capped and narrowly targeted. Under § 5-1304(A), the Department "may issue not more than ten event wagering operator licenses to applicants other than an Indian tribe" and "not more than ten event wagering operator licenses to Indian tribes in this state" that have signed the current tribal-state gaming compact. Non-tribal licenses go only to an owner of an Arizona professional sports team or franchise, an operator of a PGA Tour tournament venue, a NASCAR national-touring-race promoter, or that party's designee, and a person "may not apply for or obtain more than one event wagering operator license" (§ 5-1304(F)). A license lets that operator run retail wagering within a five-block radius of the team's sports facility plus statewide mobile wagering (§ 5-1304(D)); tribal licensees are limited to mobile wagering outside their own Indian lands (§ 5-1304(A)(2)). Licenses run five years, renewable with an annual fee (§ 5-1304(E)). Wagering conducted exclusively on Indian lands under a tribal-state compact, where the bettor is physically present on those lands when the wager is placed, falls outside this chapter entirely (§ 5-1303(D)).
Violations & Penalties
Offering event wagering without a Department of Gaming license violates § 5-1303(A) and can be prosecuted as illegal gambling under Title 13. For licensees, § 5-1311(B) bars letting anyone under 21 wager, extending credit to a bettor, targeting minors in ads, taking wagers on high-school or other youth sports events, or accepting a wager from a self-excluded or otherwise prohibited participant. Section 5-1311(C) classifies a first violation as a class 3 misdemeanor and any repeat as a class 1 misdemeanor, apart from license discipline.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is sports betting legal in Arizona?
How many sportsbooks are allowed to operate in Arizona?
Can Arizona tribes offer mobile sports betting off their reservations?
What happens if a licensed sportsbook lets a minor place a bet?
Sources
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