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District of Columbia Statewide Rule

DC Short-Term Rental Taxes and License Fee

Some RestrictionsApplies statewide across District of Columbia (2026)

Key Facts

Governing law
STR Regulation Act 2018
Tax owed
All transient lodging taxes
Tax authority
D.C. Code Title 47, ch. 20 and 22
License fee
Set by Mayor by rulemaking
Administered by
DLCP
Last verified: July 31, 2026

Summary

District of Columbia short-term rental hosts must pay all applicable transient lodging taxes and pay a license endorsement fee set by the Mayor before renting a residence for fewer than 31 consecutive nights.

A host shall pay all applicable transient lodging taxes, including those imposed under chapters 20 and 22 of Title 47. ... Such taxes may be collected and remitted to the District of Columbia on behalf of the host by a booking service or person.

Full Breakdown

Under the Short-Term Rental Regulation Act of 2018, a DC host must pay all applicable transient lodging taxes, including those imposed under chapters 20 and 22 of Title 47. A booking service such as Airbnb or Vrbo may collect and remit those taxes on the host's behalf. Operating legally also requires a basic business license carrying a 'Short-Term Rental' or 'Short-Term Rental: Vacation Rental' endorsement, and the host must pay the license fee, which the Mayor sets by rulemaking, with both endorsement types charged the same amount. The Department of Licensing and Consumer Protection administers the endorsement.

Violations & Penalties

A host who fails to remit transient lodging taxes owes the unpaid tax plus interest and penalties under Title 47, and renting without the required license endorsement is subject to enforcement by the Department of Licensing and Consumer Protection.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I have to collect DC hotel tax on my Airbnb?
Yes. A host must pay all applicable transient lodging taxes under Title 47 chapters 20 and 22. A booking service such as Airbnb may collect and remit them for you.
Is a license fee required for a DC short-term rental?
Yes. Hosts must pay a license fee for the short-term rental endorsement, set by the Mayor through rulemaking, with the same fee for both endorsement types.

Sources

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