Hawaii Statewide Rule
Hawaii Transient Accommodations Tax for Short-Term Rentals
Key Facts
- State TAT rate
- 10.25%
- County surcharge cap
- 3 percentage points
- Stay threshold
- Under 180 days
- Statute
- HRS Chapter 237D
- Agency
- Department of Taxation
Summary
Hawaii imposes a statewide Transient Accommodations Tax (TAT) of 10.25% on gross rental proceeds for stays under 180 consecutive days, applying universally to all short-term rental operators in addition to the General Excise Tax.
§237D-2 Imposition and rates. (a) There is levied and shall be assessed and collected each month a tax of: (1) Five per cent for the period beginning on January 1, 1987, to June 30, 1994; (2) Six per cent for the period beginning on July 1, 1994, to December 31, 1998; (3) 7.25 per cent for the period beginning on January 1, 1999, to June 30, 2009; (4) 8.25 per cent for the period beginning on July 1, 2009, to June 30, 2010; (5) 9.25 per cent for the period beginning on July 1, 2010 to December 31, 2025; and (6) Ten per cent for the period beginning on January 1, 2026, and thereafter, on the gross rental or gross rental proceeds derived from furnishing transient accommodations;
Full Breakdown
Under HRS Chapter 237D, every operator of a transient accommodation in Hawaii must register with the Department of Taxation, collect TAT at 10.25%, and remit periodic returns. The tax applies to any rental of fewer than 180 consecutive days, including hotels, condos, B&Bs, and vacation rentals. Counties may impose an additional county TAT surcharge of up to 3 percentage points (Honolulu, Maui, Hawaii, and Kauai counties have enacted 3% surcharges). Operators must also register for a General Excise Tax license under HRS 237. Failure to register, collect, or remit triggers state enforcement, including liens, license revocation, and Department of Taxation audits.
Violations & Penalties
Failure to register, collect, or remit TAT can result in tax assessments, penalties of up to 25% of unpaid tax, interest, and misdemeanor prosecution under HRS 237D-13.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I owe TAT if I rent through Airbnb or Vrbo?
When does a rental become exempt from TAT?
Can counties impose their own TAT?
Sources
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