Kentucky Statewide Rule

Kentucky Home-Based Processor and Microprocessor Cottage Food Law

Some RestrictionsApplies statewide across Kentucky (2026)

Key Facts

Statute: KRS 217.136-139
Regulator: CHFS Food Safety Branch
Label required: Yes, statutory disclaimer
Microprocessor course: UK Extension required
Sales venues: Direct to consumer

Last verified: August 21, 2026Source: Commonwealth of Kentucky

Summary

Kentucky permits home-based food sales under the Home-Based Processor and Microprocessor program administered by the Cabinet for Health and Family Services, with statewide rules that override conflicting local food production restrictions for qualifying low-risk products.

(5) Food or cosmetic products identified in KRS 217.015(56) and produced, processed, and labeled in accordance with subsection (3) of this section are acceptable food or cosmetic products that may only be offered for sale directly to consumers within this state, including from the home-based processor's home, whether by pick-up or delivery, at a market, roadside stand, community event, or online. These food products may be used in preparing and serving food.

Source: Commonwealth of KentuckyView official code

Full Breakdown

KRS 217.136 to 217.139 establish Kentucky's home-based food framework. Home-Based Processors may sell shelf-stable items like baked goods, jams, and dry mixes directly to consumers from the home, farmers markets, roadside stands, or certified farmers markets. Home-Based Microprocessors require Cabinet certification and a University of Kentucky food safety course to sell acidified or canned products. All products must carry a label stating 'Home-Based Processor: Not Subject to Kentucky's Food Safety Regulations.' Local health departments may not impose stricter standards on qualifying products, though local zoning still controls where the activity may occur.

Violations & Penalties

Selling unapproved products, missing labels, or operating as a microprocessor without certification can trigger embargo, fines, and loss of selling privileges under Cabinet enforcement.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can my city ban cottage food sales from my home?

Cities cannot impose food safety rules stricter than KRS 217.137, but local zoning may still restrict where home-based businesses operate within residential districts.

Do I need a permit to be a Home-Based Processor?

No state permit is required for Home-Based Processors selling approved low-risk foods, but Microprocessors must register with the Cabinet and complete an approved training course.

Sources

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