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Maryland Statewide Rule

Maryland Commercial Drone Operations State Preempted

Some RestrictionsApplies statewide across Maryland (2026)

Key Facts

Preemption Statute
Courts 14-301
Certification
FAA Part 107
Registration
FAA mandatory
Airspace
LAANC for controlled
Altitude
400 feet AGL
Last verified: August 20, 2026Source: Maryland General Assembly

Summary

Maryland reserves exclusive authority over commercial UAS operations under Courts 14-301, requiring operators to follow FAA Part 107 certification, registration, and operational limits without conflicting local ordinances.

(b) Only the State may enact a law or take any other action to prohibit, restrict, or regulate the testing or operation of unmanned aircraft systems in the State.

Source: Maryland General AssemblyView official code

Full Breakdown

Commercial drone pilots in Maryland must hold an FAA Remote Pilot Certificate under 14 CFR Part 107, register the aircraft, and follow operational limits including 400-foot altitude, daylight or twilight operation with anti-collision lighting, and Class B/C/D airspace authorizations via LAANC. Maryland Courts 14-301 preempts local commercial drone bans, though contract law and trespass principles still apply. Maryland Department of Transportation operates UAS test sites. Operations near critical infrastructure may be restricted under federal special security instructions.

Violations & Penalties

Unauthorized commercial operation can incur FAA civil penalties up to $75,000 per violation and certificate revocation; criminal trespass or reckless endangerment add state charges.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are commercial drone rules different in Maryland?
No. Maryland follows FAA Part 107 exclusively. State law preempts local commercial drone ordinances, providing a uniform regulatory environment for businesses statewide.
Do I need permission to fly commercially over private property?
FAA does not require landowner consent, but Maryland trespass and privacy laws may apply. Flying over critical infrastructure or restricted airspace requires federal authorization.

Sources

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