Missouri Statewide Rule
Missouri Predictive Scheduling Local Preemption
Key Facts
- Preemption statute
- RSMo 290.528
- Fair-workweek ordinances
- Not allowed in Missouri
- Statewide scheduling law
- None
- Overtime
- Governed by federal FLSA
- Public employers
- Set their own schedules
Summary
Missouri RSMo 290.528 preempts local regulation of employer wages and employment benefits, so cities and counties cannot impose fair-workweek or predictive-scheduling mandates. There is no statewide predictive-scheduling law.
Sections 290.500 to 290.530 shall preempt and nullify all political subdivision ordinances, rules, and regulations currently in effect or later enacted relating to the establishment or enforcement of a minimum or living wage or the provision of employment benefits that exceed state laws, rules, or regulations.
Full Breakdown
RSMo 290.528 bars political subdivisions from establishing, mandating, or requiring employers to provide minimum wages or employment benefits beyond state law, and preempts all such local ordinances. Missouri cities and counties therefore cannot adopt fair-workweek or predictive-scheduling ordinances, advance-notice requirements, or premium pay for last-minute schedule changes, and they generally lack home-rule authority to regulate private employment terms. The federal Fair Labor Standards Act continues to govern overtime, and any expansion of scheduling protections must come from the General Assembly. Public employers retain authority to set internal schedules for their own workforces.
Violations & Penalties
Local fair-workweek or predictive-scheduling ordinances are preempted and unenforceable. Employers complying with state and federal law are shielded from local scheduling-related fines or licensing actions.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can Missouri cities require advance notice of work schedules?
Is there a state predictive-scheduling law?
Sources
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