North Carolina Statewide Rule
Coastal Area Management Act Permits in North Carolina
Key Facts
- Statute
- N.C.G.S. 113A-100
- Coastal counties
- 20
- Permit issuer
- DCM or local officer
- Penalty cap
- $10,000 per violation
Summary
The Coastal Area Management Act, N.C.G.S. 113A-100 through 113A-134.3, requires CAMA permits for development in 20 coastal counties and Areas of Environmental Concern, preempting local rules that conflict with state coastal protection standards.
After the date designated by the Secretary pursuant to G.S. 113A-125, every person before undertaking any development in any area of environmental concern shall obtain (in addition to any other required State or local permit) a permit pursuant to the provisions of this Part.
Full Breakdown
CAMA covers ocean erodible areas, estuarine waters, public trust shorelines, and inlet hazard areas. Major developments require permits from the Division of Coastal Management; minor developments need local CAMA officer approval. Setbacks from the first line of stable vegetation depend on structure size and erosion rates. Beach nourishment, bulkhead construction, and pier work all need authorization. CAMA applies in addition to local zoning, and cities cannot waive state coastal standards.
Violations & Penalties
Building without a CAMA permit in an Area of Environmental Concern, violating setbacks, or destroying coastal wetlands can result in civil penalties up to $10,000 per violation plus restoration orders.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a CAMA permit for a small dock in North Carolina?
How far from the ocean must a NC beach house be built?
Sources
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