Vermont Statewide Rule
Vermont Abandoned Vehicle Removal and Disposal Law
Key Facts
- Statute
- 23 V.S.A. chapter 21
- Reporting agency
- Vermont DMV
- Abandonment threshold
- More than 48 hours
- Reclaim window
- 21 days after 2nd notice
- Disposal
- DMV certificate; salvage title
Summary
Vermont state law uniformly governs how abandoned motor vehicles are identified, reported, removed, stored, and disposed of, with municipalities required to follow statutory procedures before towing, sale, or destruction by licensed salvage yards.
A law enforcement officer is authorized to remove or cause removal of an abandoned motor vehicle from public property, and may contact a towing service for its removal, based upon personal observation by the officer that the vehicle is an abandoned motor vehicle.
Full Breakdown
Under 23 V.S.A. chapter 21 (sections 2151-2154), an abandoned vehicle is one left more than 48 hours on public or private property without the owner's consent, or any vehicle without valid plates or VIN. Law enforcement or a landowner may have it removed and must report it to the DMV, which notifies the last registered owner and lienholder by certified mail. If the owner does not reclaim it within 21 days of the second notice, the DMV issues a certificate of abandoned motor vehicle with title or salvage title. Municipalities must follow DMV procedures but may regulate storage on private lots.
Violations & Penalties
Improper disposal, failure to notify DMV, or removing vehicles without authority can result in civil penalties, restitution to owners, and salvage license sanctions.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can a town tow an abandoned vehicle without DMV involvement?
How long must a vehicle sit before it is legally abandoned?
Sources
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