West Virginia Statewide Rule
West Virginia Transient Vendor and Solicitor Licensing
Key Facts
- Governing statute
- W. Va. Code §11-12-20 and §11-12-21
- Registration
- With State Tax Commissioner
- Security bond
- $500 (may be reduced or waived)
- Scope
- Statewide registration
- Exemptions
- Charitable, religious, political canvassing
Summary
Door-to-door sellers and temporary vendors must register as transient vendors with the West Virginia State Tax Commissioner under W. Va. Code §11-12-20 and post a $500 security bond under §11-12-21. The registration is valid statewide, and localities may still require their own solicitor permits.
(a) With its application for a business registration certificate, a transient vendor shall post a bond with the Tax Commissioner in the amount of $500 as surety for compliance with the provisions of this article. After a period of demonstrated compliance with these provisions, the Tax Commissioner may reduce the amount of the bond required of a transient vendor or may eliminate the bond entirely.
Full Breakdown
Under W. Va. Code §11-12-20, a transient vendor, anyone selling goods from a temporary location or door-to-door, must obtain a business registration certificate from the State Tax Commissioner before operating. Section 11-12-21 requires the vendor to post $500 in security (surety bond, cash, or letter of credit) to guarantee tax compliance; the Commissioner may later reduce or waive it. State registration is separate from local rules, and municipalities may impose their own solicitor licensing and reasonable time-and-place restrictions. Bona fide charitable, religious, and political canvassing is treated as protected speech, not commercial vending.
Violations & Penalties
Selling as a transient vendor without registering with the State Tax Commissioner, or without posting the required $500 security under W. Va. Code §11-12, exposes the seller to tax assessment, penalties, and bond forfeiture.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who needs a West Virginia transient vendor registration?
Are charity and religious canvassers required to register?
Sources
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