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Weld County, CO Swimming Pools & Spas: Fencing & Safety Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Fence height
Minimum 60 inches, self-closing, self-latching gate
Gate latch height
At least 54 inches off the ground
Picket spacing
No more than 4 inches (wrought iron)
Governing section
5 CCR 1003-5, Section 3.24
Private pools
Single-family and condo pools are exempt
Enforcement
CDPHE or local health officer via court injunction
Residential alternative
Weld Code Sec. 29-2-95 adopts ISPSC for permits

Summary

Colorado's state pool code requires every public and semi-public swimming pool in unincorporated Weld County to sit behind a fence at least 60 inches high with a self-closing, self-latching gate, latch at 54 inches minimum. The Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment enforces this rule under 5 CCR 1003-5 Section 3.24; private single-family and condo pools are explicitly exempt.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Weld County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

"Private Pool" means any pool which is constructed in connection with or appurtenant to single family dwellings, condominiums or apartment houses, and which is used solely by the persons maintaining their residence within such dwellings, condominiums or apartment houses and the guests of such persons. Private pools are exempt from these regulations. ... 3.24 FENCING Every swimming pool in a non-restricted public place shall be fenced to prevent unauthorized access to the pool except through controlled entrances. A building or structure can serve as a fence or barrier. Fencing shall be a minimum of sixty inches (60") high, and shall have self-closing, self-latching gates, with the latch a minimum of fifty four (54) inches high. Wrought Iron fence picket spacing shall not be greater than four (4) inches. Entrances shall be handicapped accessible. Local building codes or ordinances shall preempt this requirement, provided that said codes or ordinances are more stringent than the requirements in this section.

Full Breakdown

Section 3.24 of 5 CCR 1003-5, Colorado's Swimming Pools and Mineral Baths regulation, sets the fencing standard the Weld County Department of Public Health and Environment applies to public and semi-public pools in the unincorporated county: hotel, motel, country club, health club and mobile home park pools, plus municipal and commercial facilities. The fence or barrier must run at least 60 inches high, with self-closing, self-latching gates whose latch sits a minimum of 54 inches off the ground, and wrought-iron picket spacing capped at 4 inches so a small child cannot squeeze through. A building wall can serve as part of the barrier. Entrances must be handicapped-accessible, and any local building code or ordinance that is more stringent preempts this state floor.

The regulation carves out a hard exemption: Definition 11 removes any "Private Pool," meaning a pool built in connection with a single-family dwelling, condominium or apartment house and used only by residents and their guests, from these fencing rules entirely. Weld County still requires a fence around a residential pool, but through a different track: Weld County Code Sec. 29-2-95 adopts the 2024 International Swimming Pool and Spa Code (ISPSC) for the county's building permit process, so a homeowner's barrier gets checked at the building-permit stage rather than by a health inspector.

Enforcement of the state fencing rule runs through C.R.S. § 25-5-807: a violation of any provision of the regulation, including the fencing section, can be restrained in court by the CDPHE director or by any city, county, city and county, or district health officer, or their authorized agents, through an injunctive action in a court of competent jurisdiction, not a citation or fine schedule.

Violations & Fines

There's no fine schedule: the remedy is injunctive relief under C.R.S. § 25-5-807. The CDPHE director, or a city, county, city and county, or district health officer (or their authorized agent), can go to court to restrain a pool operator from running a public or semi-public pool that lacks a compliant 60-inch, self-latching fence until the barrier is fixed. The regulation separately preserves the department's authority to close a swimming pool or area under state law, independent of any court action.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Weld County require a fence around my backyard pool?
If it's a private pool serving only your single-family home, condo or apartment building and your guests, the state's 5 CCR 1003-5 fencing rule doesn't apply to you directly: Definition 11 exempts private pools outright. Your barrier is instead reviewed under Weld County Code Sec. 29-2-95, which adopts the 2024 International Swimming Pool and Spa Code for building permits, so check with the Weld County Building Department before you install a pool.
How high does a pool fence have to be at a hotel or health club pool in Weld County?
5 CCR 1003-5 Section 3.24 sets the floor at 60 inches, with a self-closing, self-latching gate whose latch sits at least 54 inches high. Wrought-iron picket spacing can't exceed 4 inches. A building or wall can count as part of the barrier, and a stricter local ordinance overrides this state minimum where one exists.
What happens if a public pool's fence doesn't meet the standard?
There's no fine table in the regulation. Under C.R.S. § 25-5-807, the CDPHE director or a city, county or district health officer can seek a court order restraining operation until the pool complies, and the department separately retains authority to close the pool as a public health matter regardless of any court action.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Weld County

All Weld County rules

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