Weber County, UT Swimming Pools & Spas: Fencing & Safety Requirements (2026)
Key Facts
- Minimum fence height
- 6 feet
- Alternative to fence
- IBC-compliant power safety cover
- Pool setback
- 10 ft from any property line
- Gate requirement
- Locked, blocks normal passage
- Governing section
- § 108-7-18
- Applies to
- Permanent in-ground pools only
Summary
Weber County Land Use Code § 108-7-18 requires every outdoor, permanent, in-ground swimming pool in the unincorporated county to be completely enclosed by a substantial fence at least six feet tall, or by a power safety cover meeting International Building Code standards, with a locked gate that blocks normal passage; the pool must also sit at least ten feet from every property line.
An outdoor, permanent, in ground swimming pool shall be permitted to the side or rear of a dwelling or private/public facility as an accessory use provided the requirements listed below are met. This section does not apply to outdoor, temporary, above ground pools. The location of the outdoor, permanent, in ground swimming pool or accessory machinery shall not be less than ten feet from any property line; however, if a zone requires a larger setback, the more restrictive requirement shall apply. Structures that enclose pool accessory machinery are permitted with the same setbacks required for other accessory buildings in the zone in which they are located. An outdoor, permanent, in ground swimming pool shall be completely enclosed by a substantial fence of not less than six feet in height, or by a power safety cover meeting the requirements of the International Building Codes. The term "substantial fence" shall mean any fence that will not allow normal passage by any person except through an otherwise locked gate. Lights used to illuminate the pool or its accessories shall be so arranged as to reflect the light away from adjoining premises.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: ?).
Full Breakdown
Section 108-7-18 treats an outdoor, permanent, in-ground swimming pool as an accessory use permitted to the side or rear of a dwelling or a private or public facility, but only if the pool meets three listed requirements; the section explicitly does not reach outdoor, temporary, above-ground pools. First, the pool and its accessory machinery must sit at least ten feet from every property line, and if the zone where the pool sits calls for a larger setback than ten feet, that stricter zone setback controls instead.
A structure built to enclose the pool's pump or filtration machinery only needs the ordinary accessory-building setback for its zone. Second, the pool must be completely enclosed by a substantial fence of not less than six feet in height, or, as an alternative, by a power safety cover that meets International Building Code requirements. The code defines "substantial fence" specifically: it must be a fence that will not allow normal passage by any person except through a gate that is otherwise locked. A low decorative fence, an unlocked gate, or a fence with gaps a person or small child could pass through would not satisfy the definition.
Third, any lighting used to illuminate the pool or its accessories has to be arranged so the light reflects away from adjoining properties, protecting neighbors from glare and light trespass. Because § 108-7-18 sits in Title 108's supplemental development standards, compliance is checked when the county issues the land use and building permits required for pool construction; a pool built without the required fence or cover is out of compliance with the Land Use Code from the day it holds water.
Violations & Fines
A pool that is not enclosed by a six-foot substantial fence or an approved power safety cover is a Land Use Code violation under § 102-4-4. County code enforcement serves a 14-day written notice to install a compliant barrier, then can issue administrative citations of $100 per day for a first citation, $200 per day for a second, and $400 per day for a third or later citation, plus court-ordered abatement and a lien on the property for unpaid fines or the county's cost of fixing the barrier itself.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do above-ground pools need a fence under Weber County's rule?
How tall does my pool fence have to be?
How far from my property line can I put an in-ground pool?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Weber County
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