Vanderburgh County, IN Swimming Pools & Spas: Fencing & Safety Requirements (2026)
Key Facts
- Required barrier
- 6-foot impassable fence
- Coverage
- Pool, accessories, all entries
- Depth trigger
- Over 2 feet at any point
- Excluded
- Natural lakes
- Enforcing agency
- Evansville-Vanderburgh Area Plan Commission
- First violation penalty
- Up to $500 civil fine
Summary
Every swimming pool in unincorporated Vanderburgh County must be enclosed by a six-foot impassable fence under Zoning Code Section 17.12.060(B), covering the pool itself, its accessories, and every point of entry. The rule reaches any pool deeper than two feet at any point, though it excludes natural lakes, and is enforced by the Evansville-Vanderburgh Area Plan Commission.
B. A six-foot impassable fence shall surround all swimming pools, all accessories thereto, and all entries thereto. Swimming pools shall include but are not necessarily limited to pools over two feet in depth at any point. Swimming pools shall not include lakes.
Full Breakdown
060(B) folds the county's pool-barrier requirement into the same fence chapter that sets general yard height limits, rather than housing it in a separate swimming-pool code, so it follows the same enforcement path as any other fence or setback violation. The standard is deliberately broad: it reaches not just the pool basin but 'all accessories thereto, and all entries thereto,' meaning pumps, filter equipment, ladders, and gates tied to the pool fall under the same six-foot, impassable requirement. The code defines a regulated pool by depth rather than by size or permanence: any pool 'over two feet in depth at any point' qualifies, sweeping in many above-ground and inflatable pools that homeowners might assume are too small or temporary to need a barrier, while a natural lake on the property is expressly carved out.
Because the fence sits inside whatever yard the pool occupies, it must also respect the underlying yard setback in Table A; this is a stand-alone six-foot minimum specific to pools, not the six-foot residential side-yard cap that applies to ordinary fences elsewhere in the same section. A homeowner installing a pool should plan the fence and any gate hardware before the pool goes into the ground, since the Improvement Location Permit process administered by the Area Plan Commission reviews accessory structures, including pool enclosures, against this section.
Violations & Fines
Pool enclosures are enforced through the same Title 17 penalty schedule as other zoning violations: the Area Plan Commission can issue a Notice of Ordinance Violation and assess a civil penalty of up to $500 for a first offense under Section 17.36.150, rising to $1,000, $2,500, $5,000, and $7,500 for subsequent violations within a year, with each day the pool remains unfenced counted as a separate violation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does every swimming pool in Vanderburgh County need a fence?
Does the pool fence rule cover pool equipment and gates too?
Who enforces the pool fence requirement?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Vanderburgh County
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